雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了handwriting雅思口语范文 还有半个月考雅思,口语怎么复习?抓狂中,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。

急求雅思口语a piece of interesting news/a story ...
Part 1
Personal information Introduction
What’s your full name?
Are you working or studying?
When do you usually get up?
What’s the best time of a day?
Hometown and Accommodation
Where are you from?
Where do you live?
How’s the traffic around your home?
Is it convenient for you to buy fresh vegetables and fruits?
Do you live in a house or an apartment? Which one do you prefer?
What’s on your apartment’s wall?
How to improve your home?
Where’s your hometown?
What do you like most about your hometown?
Are bicycles popular in your hometown?
Do you like to live beside the seaside?
What are the facilities in your community?
Which room do you like most?
If you can redesign your home, what would you do?
What’s your flat like?
What’s on the wall?
What can you see from your window?
Are there any fitness facilities near your home?
How often do visitors visit your home?
Weather and Season
How’s the weather in China?
Does weather affect people’s work performance?
Jobs
Why did you choose this career?
Do many Chinese people shift jobs in a year?
Do people perform differently at work in summer and winter?
Would you like to change your job in the future? Why?
Do you think your job is easy? Why?
What are the facilities you usually use at work?
Is your job interesting?
Education
What’s your major?
Why did you choose it as your major?
Is your major difficult?
What do you want to do after graduation?
Do you need any special facilities in your school subjects?
What do you like most about your school?
Who can learn a foreign language better? The elderly or the young?
Do girls learn a foreign language more quickly than boys?
What’s you suggestion on language learning?
What’s the most difficult part of language learning?
Do you prefer individual learning or group learning?
Food Cooking
Who us
sually cooks in your family?
What’s your favorite hometown dish?
Can you cook? Why don’t you learn?
Do you think it is important for children to learn how to cook?
Do you like to eat out or cook at home?
What are the benefits of eating at home?
Leisure activities
Do you often hang out with friends?
Do you invite your friends to your home?
How often do you meet friends? What do you usually do?
What do you usually do at leisure?
How do you organize time?
What do you usually do in the evening?
How do you spend you vacation?
What do you like and hate to do during vacation?
What was the last vacation you took?
What do you do in your free time?
Do you like reading?
Did you read a lot in your childhood?
What do you like to read now?
Sports
What’s your favorite sport?
Do you like swimming?
Culture
Do most people ride bicycles in Shanghai?
Why do children like to ride bikes?
Do you think bike riding is safe in Shanghai?
Why do people in China think bicycles are important?
Did you learn to ride a bicycle when you were a kid?
Do you think it is safe to ride bicycles in a city? Why?
Why do you think kids need to learn how to ride bicycles?
Travelling
Where do you want to visit most?
Do you like traveling?
When was the last time you go traveling?
What would you prepare before travelling?
Shopping
How often do you go shopping?
Talk about your last shopping experience.
Why do you like shopping?
Do you prefer to go shopping with friends or alone?
Do you like shopping?
What makes you interested in shopping?
Do you think shopping is a waste of time?
Letter
Is there any letter you do not want to reply?
Do you often write letters?
When is the last time you sent a letter?
What was the letter about?
Gift
When do you usually give a present?
When do Chinese people usually give a present?
Is it difficult to give a present?
Have yo
u ever made a gift by yourself to somebody?
Do you think it is necessary to give expensive gifts?
Toy
Your favorite toy
Should *s play with toys?
How do *s entertain themselves in China?
Arts
Is beautiful handwriting important nowadays?
What kind of music do you like?
What kind of music do you like?
Should children learn to play musical instruments?
Do you like painting?
Health
How do you maintain health?
What’s your favorite sport?
What healthy food do you usually eat?
Family events
How do people celebrate their birthdays in your country?
Are birthdays more important for children than *s?
Do you think birthday is a special day for people?
How did you celebrate your last birthday?
Do birthdays have any special meanings for children?
Media
How do you get news?
Do you think it is important to get up-to-the-minute news?
What do you think of advertisements?
Do you like watching TV?
Place
Have you ever visited a museum?
Is the visit beneficial?
Law
Can you drive?
Are you allowed to drive a car in your senior high school?
What is a suitable age, do you think, for your kids to start driving?
Part 23
Shopping:
Describe a special thing you want to buy in the future
Will the special thing help you in your study?
Do you like to go shopping?
What are the effective ways of advertising?
Why do you like shopping?
Where do you usually go shopping?
How often do you go shopping?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping?
Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping?
Media:
Do you like writing letters?
Do you often write letters?
What do you write?
Do you usually write by hand or using a computer?
Do you keep contact with your friends by making phone calls or writing letters?
Who do you usually receive letters from?
Do you think hand writing is important now
adays?
How can children improve their handwriting?
Advertisement
What are the advantages and disadvantages of adverting?
Do people usually buy goods after watching advertisements?
Describe an interesting story you saw on television
What are the effects of televisions on family life?
What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages?
Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face?
Describe a TV program
Describe a story from a TV programme
Do you talk about the TV programme with other people?
Do you think the programme will be changed in the future?
How does the programme influence people?
Is it educational?
Describe a book
Describe a movie
How many types of films are there in China?
What are the mainstream films?
Are there any differences between watching films in a cinema and at home?
Place:
Describe a library
Where is the library?
Is it a campus or public one?
Which parts of the library do you like and dislike?
Should children go to public libraries? How about the elderly?
Does the government have the responsibility to construct public libraries?
Is it important to learn how to use a library?
Describe how to use a library.
How do children benefit from going to public libraries?
How can the elderly benefit from libraries?
Historical place
Why do people go to historical places?
Which is your country’s most famous historical place?
Should people pay entrance fees to historical places?
Describe a seaside place you want to visit
雅思作文口语怎么准备
应该没什么问题。作文就是背些经典句了,口语:
人物
1. Someone you would like to spend time with
2. An old person you respect
3. a person who is good at his/her job
4. A school friend
5. a teenager
6. a family you are familiar with (not your own)
7. A person you helped
8. a well-known person
地点
1. A tourist attraction
2. Workplace
3. a place with a lot of water
4. a city you visited
5. Cafe or restaurant
6. a place for shopping
7. a garden you’ve been to
物品
1. A book you recently read
2. A game (not sport) you played when you were a child
3. A photo
4. A good law in China
5. Some interesting news
6. A special gift you gave to another person
7. An organization
8. A show/performance you watched
9. Something that you don't know but would like to learn
10. A white lie
11. an important letter that you received
12. TV program
13. second foreign language
14. a website
15. handicraft you made
16. holiday postcard or email you received and that you liked
17. a film you watched recently
18. a magazine you like to read
19. an interesting animal
20. an electrical appliance that is useful to you
事件
1. an environmental problem in a place that you’ve been to
2. family event (birthday party or wedding)
3. A recent change in your life
4. A sport (physical activity) you played when you were a child
5. some good advice you received
6. occasion when you were late
7. project or homework assignment
8. an enjoyable event
9. a time you helped someone
10. a visitor to you home (how you entertained him/her)
1. A book you recently read
什纳迟么书
什么时候读洞谈李的
为什么读
喜欢的和不喜欢的部分
Part 3
小孩应该读书还是看电视?侍行
What kind of books do children like reading?
小孩读书的好处?
家长应该怎样鼓励小孩多读书?
Do you think people's reading habits have changed at all in the past few decades?
2. A game (not sport) you played when you were a child
什么游戏
游戏的举行地点
跟谁一起做游戏
最后描述一下这个游戏的特点
Part 3
Do children prefer to spend time with other children or with *s?
现在学校里学生们做的活动跟以前有什么不同?
Do you think it's necessary for children to have after-school activities (= extra-curricular activities)?
体育锻炼对学生的精神方面有好处吗?
*应该为人们组织一些休闲活动吗?
大人和小孩游戏之间的区别?
What's your opinion about the entertainment choices that children today have?
3. A photo (对你产生影响的照片)
在哪里见到的?
是什么样的?
为什么喜欢它?
它对你产生了什么影响?
谁给你的
什么时候给你的
为什么给你
你有多喜欢或者多不喜欢这张照片?
Part 3
为什么人们要照相?
你觉得在newspaper里的照片得到了有效的应用?
你认为照片对我们未来的生活有什么影响?
How has modern science and technology changed photography?
Do many Chinese people visit photograph exhibitions?
4. A good law in China
什么法律?
怎么知道的?
谁受益
and explain its influences
Part 3
How do people in your country feel about the police?
Which job would most people prefer - to be a policeman/woman or a lawyer? (Why?)
What do you think is the importance of having a system of laws?
How successful do you think the laws are in your country? (successful in achieving the aim of the laws)
16. an important letter that you received.
who wrote it
when you received it
what the letter was about
and explain why it was important.
Part 3
Do you often write letters to your family and relatives?
Do people today write letters by hand as much as they used to do many years ago?
What is the value of reading letters that famous people in history have written?
Is the handwriting of children today as good as it was many years ago?
17. TV program
what program it is
what the program is about (or, what type of program it is)
when you watch it
and explain why you like this TV program.
Part 3
什么类型电视节目在大人里比较流行
小孩子喜欢什么电视节目
How do (or can) TV programs influence children?
Do you think parents should supervise what their children watch on TV?
从前的电视节目和现在的比较
How has television affected (or, changed) society?
18. a place with a lot of water
Describe a place that you have been to and that has a lot of water.
where this place is
why (& when) you went there
what people do there
and explain why you like this place.
Part 3
为什么人们喜欢去有水的地方,有那些水上运动.
water pollution...what should the government do...?
Do you think it's important to try to save (conserve) water?
Do you think people use more water today than they did before?
对家庭用水和家庭以外用水过去和现在的区别
What are the reasons for water shortages in (parts of ) China?
19. family event (birthday party or wedding)
怎么样的event
在哪里
和谁
what you did (or, what happened at this event)?
and explain why this event was enjoyable
Part 3
家务
中国的wedding
Do you think (most) people spend too much on weddings?
Compare modern weddings in China with traditional Chinese weddings (i.e., weddings many years ago).
Do you know of any differences between weddings in China and those in the West
Can you think of any other important family events in China, besides weddings?
Do you think strong families are important for society?
20. a city you visited
什么时候去的
和谁一起去的
what did you do there?
what do you like and dislike of the city
Part 3
What kind of people do you think would like to live in big cities?
Do you prefer living in a city or a *all town?
Why are people migrating from the rural to the urban areas of China?
What's the advantage for a family to live in a big city?
What are some of the (serious) problems associated with living in big cities?
21. second foreign language
Describe another language that you would like learn.
the name of this language
how you would learn it
what difficulties you think you would have (or, might have) when learning this language.
and explain why you would choose to study this language.
Part 3
Do many people in China study a second foreign language?
Why do you think some people are better than others at learning a foreign language?
Who do you think is better at learning a language, boys or girls?
Do you think it's important (or, a good idea) to have one main world language? (= 'a universal language')
What would be the advantages and disadvantages of having a global language?
Do you think it's possible to learn a foreign culture without learning the language?
22.a website
是什么website
怎么知道的
都用来做什么
and explain why you think this website is (or, was) useful.
Part 3
Internet对大家有什么作用?
Do old people access (= go onto = use) the internet very much?
Do you think it is useful to encourage old people to use the internet?
不同年龄的人使用Internet的目的有什么不同?
Is the internet used much in schools or colleges/universities?
网上免费下载电影和歌好不好?
网上购物?
23.handicraft you made
what it was
where (and when) you made it
how you made it
and explain how satisfied you were with your work.
Part 3
Compare handmade and machine-made products
传统手工艺的保护
What are the benefits of children learning how to make something by hand?
What is the value of encouraging the development of creativity in children?
24. A recent change in your life
what the change was
when and where this change happened
what the result of this change was
and explain how you felt about this change when it happened
Part 3
你觉得成年人应该经常换工作么?
换工作有什么好处?
Do you think experiencing change is good for children?
How can people make changes to (improvements to) their everyday lives?
25. A sport (physical activity) you played when you were a child
what
when and where you played it
what equipment was needed for this sport
and explain what benefits you got from playing this sport.
40. a garden you’ve been to
Describe a garden that you visited and that you liked.
You should say:
where it is
what it looks like
what people do there
and explain why you liked it.
Part 3
公共花园有什么作用,*应该投资更多的钱在花园上吗?
不同年龄的群体在花园里做什么。
种蔬菜和种花哪个好
Do you think governments should provide public gardens for people to visit?
Do you think gardens have any value for children?
41. an enjoyable event
Describe a recent event that made you feel happy.
You should say:
what the event was
when and where it happened
what you saw or did
and explain why this event was so enjoyable.
Part 3
年龄和快乐的关系
现在的人没有过去快乐了,为什么
Are the things (or, the events) that make people happy today the same as several decades ago?
Do you think money makes people happy?
Do you think people mostly remember sad events or happy events? (Why?)
Do you think there is any relationship between government and the happiness of the citizens?
42. a visitor to you home (how you entertained him/her)
Describe a person who visited your home.
You should say:
who the person was
why they visited your home
how you spent the time with this visitor (or how you entertained this visitor)
and explain how you felt about the visit.
Part 3
When you travel to another city, do you prefer to stay in a hotel or with friends? (Why?)
In China, when people visit other people in their homes, do they usually bring a gift?
Are people in your country very hospitable to guests?
What kinds of things do foreigners need to pay attention to when they travel in your country?
If you were visiting another country, what do you think would be the biggest problem(s) you would have?
雅思口语范文2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评
本文来自雅思口语网liuxue86.com《2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评》。 2009年的春天,南方阴雨绵绵,北方瑞雪丰年,考生不断冲向雅思考场的*也如雪雨不断。第一季度是个考官*燃烧的岁月,因为题目创新求变,目前已有不少难题、怪题、新题将考生湮没,当然也有考生翻船在老题重考的阴沟里。但整个数量上,前三种题型远超第四种题目。今季如果考生无法跟上考官的步伐,考生将极可能遇到2009年“迟来的冬天”(犹如经济危机迟来的泡沫般,连锁反应的速度远超过你的想象)。
一、 新题
1. Cooking
(描述一个烧菜有绝活的人,你为什么说他有这绝活?)
2. A piece of good news received from the phone call
(讲个婚讯、成功案例)
3. A traffic jam
(第二部分描返雹袜述一次在交通堵塞中的经历,发生了什么?你是怎么做的?讲故事题。考生应该注意重点谈你经历了什么思想、情绪和行为过程,促使最后产生什么结局?这才是经历题的重点。)
4. An interesting speech
(一个合格的讲座有很多条件,比如应该pursue after the good, the true and the beautiful, 演讲人必须有好的personality,内容应该advance with times,结尾应该inspiring。你是不是这样的interesting speaker呢?如果你是,你就可以从各方面说说了。)
5. A childhood song/melody
(小的时候我们唱过Two Tigers,the Black Cat Sergeant,现在它们已漏激经成为我们童年难得的回忆,这种题目,没有专业词汇,重在说情,而非道理。)
6. Favorite part of your hometown
(涉及城市中景点词语,考生要提前收集)
7. Phone/short message
(新题喔,去年都没有的,第二部分的题喔,描述一通*,或者一条短消息。你其实可以简单地谈谈内容,然后大谈你的感受,中国考生普遍最擅长讲感受,在读书的时候,不会谈感受就不能毕业的。所以,这种题目,也就是经历题的一种,不用什么专业语汇,重在讲故事,谈感受。考生要会识别变种啊~~~)
8. Handwriting
(第一部分狂考。说手写和computer有什么不同?)
9. Pollution
(第二部分卡片,描述一个有污染的城市。一般以大城市为重点对象。一般以空气污染、水污染为主要描述对象。比如汽车排放尾气Cars discharge exhaust gases的问题,水质不清the water quality is not very high的问题。)
10. Something that can help you to learn English
(21世纪什么最重要?和谐!什么东西能高级地带来和谐?终端分析机。什么能帮忙学英语?字典呗!什么东西高级点学英语?电子字典、*字典呗!)
11. Economic recession/financial crisis
(新题。二月开始有的。经济危机题的数量不大。关键就是要注意第三部分说到What should the Chinese government do to deal with the financial crisis over the world? What can the Chinese government do to cooperate with other countries to tackle this problem?中国*可以做很多,主要是不搞trade protectioni*贸易保护主义,实施清迈倡议carry out the Chiang Mai Initiative等,中国考生应该就这一块做足准备。)
雅思考试很痛苦,我们给您力量.感谢您拜读我们肆梁问您准备的《2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评》一文.本文来自雅思口语网liuxue86.com《2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评》。
总评:新题中除了第6、9、11会涉及必要的专业术语,希望广大考生事先做好准备之外,其他的在应对方法上都以讲故事为主。雅思口试题现在越来越活,是因为考官开始让考生讲很多故事了,这样,考生就没办法靠死记硬背来准备考试了。而这也是考官的目的。可是我发现,如果考生能够形成一个故事材料套入这些题目中,以一挡十地做,会觉得这个准备过程能够带来更大的满足,因为没有了对专业术语的要求,其实这些题目准备起来似乎更方便了。
二、 难题
1. A private garden
(请注意喔,不是圆明园,也不是颐和园,更不是豫园,而是私家花园。你有没有私家花园?如果让你讲你会不会讲?)
2. A library
(图书馆会吗?图书馆会了,博物馆会不会吗?博物馆会了,艺术博物馆art gallery会不会吗?这种题目把它合并做不就结了嘛?)
3. A piece of law
(法律题去年年底就小荷才露尖尖角。毒奶事件已经爆发,震惊全国乃至全世界。老外可能认为中国人法律意识不强,法律题即刻冒尖。这是一个无奈,因为考生头一遭遇到这题目的,终于知道了传说中的江湖绝招“一剑封喉”的滋味。这种题目,不能硬来,只能绘声绘影。)
4. A performance or drama or acting or dancing
(很多中国考生不知道,这道题目属于变种,属于什么变种呢?哎,说穿了太简单了,无非就是TV program, movie的变种。懂了吗?其实不就是换一种表现形式吗?演员是谁?在哪里表演的?是学校某个食堂里呢还是中国国家大剧院?何必那么烦神?)
5. A change you want to make in your life
(还是讲故事。新年以来考官就开始超喜欢听故事。描述你的一个成功的经历an experience of success,人生中最好的一段the best stage in your life,一个快乐的家庭事件a happy family event,一场婚礼a wedding,很多……其实这些都能写,比如,婚礼,你说呢?关键是,你有没有这样一个美好的替代型故事。)
6. A piece of big news of 2008
(这道题有时间性。到了2009年四月应该就会慢慢淡去,可是为什么还要再写在这里呢?因为这道题可以和2合并啊,不相信吗?可以说,有人打*告诉你神七升天了。2008年的主要喜讯有这两条,神七升天China’s first space walk mission, Shen Zhou VII blastoff successfully, 奥运会 the 2008 Summer Beijing Olympic Games)
7. Success
(述说老百姓自己成功的故事。)
8. The best stage in your life
(人生中最好的阶段。第二部分卡片题。讲故事。)
总评:难题之所以难,是因为考生不熟悉话题。因此,1、建议大家收集花园里面相应的词汇,比如花和树的。2、建议大家参考图书馆网上介绍选取相应的表达。3、建议大家准备法律名称,并套用用法律来保护自己权益的故事。4、建议大家套Beijing Opera的表演。但是如果觉得太难,可以套故事说自己的表演。5、得事先准备。只要是人生中的希望,hopes and expectations,都可以讲作是人生中希望的变化。6、查找新闻。7、8可以和5结合起来。
雅思考试很痛苦,我们给您力量.感谢您拜读我们问您准备的《2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评》一文.本文来自雅思口语网liuxue86.com《2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评》。
三、 怪题
1. Swimming
(形容一个游泳的地方。这道题使很多同学迷茫,因为大家会担心是不是没这么简单。其实这个题讲swimming pool就可以了。)
2. A big organization
(什么叫organization?很多考生不懂。其实organization很简单,很多东西都是organization,比如 companies, agents, corporations, charitable organizations都叫慈善机构了,考生知道四川地震吧?马上可以来一个,the Red Cross has many branches around China. In Wen Chuan Earthquake in Sichuan Province… 很多可以说的啊。)
3. An educational visit
(第一季度先遣部队。到后期数量大减,疲态尽显。该题是第二部分主打,请描述一个有教育意义的参观旅程。一般都是老师带去博物馆,美术馆,看到什么?有什么意义?可以结合博物馆这种题目。)
4. Visitor
(第一季度前期考得很火。目前有点后劲不足。故事题,男女朋友登门、朋友登门……太容易啦。)
5. Virtual art
(偏题。1月17、18这次开始考的,但后来几乎不再出现。蛮难的。因为很多考生概念不懂。其实也不能算太难。因为对于中国考生而言,最容易得就是说computer games!其实就是非真实的、被创造出来的不用真实材料的艺术,我的想法。)
总评:怪题目前有五道值得注意。怪题要调整思路做,要会发现怪题背后的老题,这才是最重要的。怪题可以和很多经典老题结合起来做。比如1可以和 hotel, 有水的地方结合。2可以和company结合。3可以和博物馆结合。4可以和friend结合。5可以和computer game结合。
四、 老题重考
1. Radio
(第三部分常见,收音机的最大对头就是电视机TV,对它们的比较也总是雅思口试历史遗留问题。)
2. Bicycle
(第一部分,说说自行车的环保environmentally friendly,eco-friendly,讲讲其他交通工具means of transportation的差劲。)
3. A course you would like to study
(一个你想要学习的课程。我们有很多想要学习的课程,但有更多正在学的课程。它们是不错的选择。)
4. A healthy activity/habit/lifestyle
(这是2009年非常大的关注热点。考官非常关心中国人群的生活质量。所以,就会问到,比如:Which should be responsible for the health of the people, the individual or the government? 剑六开始就有道类似的题。到近期一直在考第二部分描述一种健康的生活方式,活动,比如practice yoga, go jogging,现在白领的健身房文化go to the fitness center提供了很多的选择。)
5. Communication
(第三部分常考。问道媒体沟通一类的问题。比如三宗“最”email, chatting tools, letter之间永远的纠缠。)
雅思考试很痛苦,我们给您力量.感谢您拜读我们问您准备的《2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评》一文.本文来自雅思口语网liuxue86.com《2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评》。
6. Website
(网站题是一道重要的媒体题。媒体题要学会举一反三。一个网站的内容可以是一本书、一本杂志、一张报纸、甚至是一座雕塑——如果考生思路够开阔的话。关键是怎么引入。)
7. Sports facility/sports activity/children’s game
8. A kind of clothing that Chinese people wear in festivals or on holidays
(建议可以说说唐装。女装cheongsam或者Qi Pao,男装Chinese jacket, sun yat sen's uniform)
9. Neighbor
(第二部分考得少了。倒是第三部分狂考。主要是Do you like to communicate with your neighbours? What do you usually talk with your neighbours? Is it important to communicate with your neighbours? 中国人这方面目前做的是不是少了?)
10. A painting/art gallery/sculpture
11. Historical place
(建议看景点介绍。)
总评:老题就不多说了,考生应该有一定的思路。就是要引起重视。
本文对第一季度一共34个话题作了评论,但是不包括次数相对比较少的话题,不过能够把这些难的、怪、新、经典的话题搞好,相信广大考生已经能基本战胜自己,也就能战胜考试。祝好。
雅思考试很痛苦,我们给您力量.感谢您拜读我们问您准备的《2009年雅思第一季度口试酷评》一文.
还有半个月考雅思,口语怎么复习?抓狂中
4月30日及5月份雅思口试重点话题
http://www.12edu.cn/wyl/ys/ysyc/200904/282313.shtml
可以参考一下预测题。
一分钟内快速列出TOPIC提纲
http://www.12edu.cn/wyl/ys/y*k/200904/277255.shtml
这是老师总结的一个月口语复习技巧,做半个月也实用的。
其实越到复习的最后阶段,越应该把有限的时间投入到能产出最大效果的事情上去。按照国外
雅思培训理论,雅思总分平均每提高1分,需要至少200小时的课堂英语学习时间,那么短短一个月的时间即使每天上8个小时的英语课也不过才240个小时。看来,通过答滚亏冲刺让雅思总分再提高1分的可能性不大,但如果规划合理,总分在原来的基础上提高半分或单项提高1分都是很有可能的,而这种情况是由雅思考试的评分标准决定的。
总分提高半分图
听力 阅读 写作 口语 总分
现在水平 6 6 5 6 6
一个月后 6 6.5 6 6.5 6.5
由上图可以看出,如果考生现有水平是6分,那么他只要保持住听力的分数,阅读、口语都各自提高0.5分,写作提高1分,那么一个月后的总成绩就会达到6.5分,而 6.5分在中国是个相当不错的分数,100个人里面只有约20个人能获得6.5及以上的分数。这个图把总分压力分解到各个分项,使每个分项的得分目标在一个月内可以实现,大事化小。
下文我们以口语为例,看看单项考试成绩如何在短期内突破0.5~1分。雅思口语有四个评分标准,分别是:流利度和连贯性、词汇、语法、语音。在现有基础上提高半分的话只要在四个标准中的一个方面做得突出一点就可以了。那么就口语复习而言,四个标准中哪个比较容易出现亮点呢?哪个值得在短时间多投入些精力呢?接下来笔者将按照“投入产出比”由大到小的顺序列出我们在最后一个月里最应该做的事情。
活动一:从考前两个月的题库中抽出有代表性的15个话题进行准备
目 标: 极其熟练,几乎可以脱口而出,增加流利度
投入产出比: ★★★★★
考生们可能都会有这样的感觉:如果题目自己熟悉,那么可能说得就会顺畅一点,流利度自然就高。因此尽可能多地熟悉题目仍是短期内要做的最重要的事。
雅思口语的话题具有一定的稳定性,月与月之间的重复率很大,因此考生不需要再找出过去几年的题目来准备,只要手头有考前两个月的话题卡就够了。新题也会出现,但比例不大。就2007年全年而言,新题只占到30%, 因此大家千万不要为可能出现的新题清神而烦恼,把时间花在担心上还不如把自己能把握的题目准备到可以脱口而出。
为什么要准备“有代表性”的题目呢?原因很简单:时间有限。雅思口语有五大类常考话题:人物、地点、有形物品、抽象物品、活动经历。考生可以从前两个月的题库中每一类都挑出两三道进行练习,准备到“极其熟练”,以期这些精心准备的题目能发挥“以一当十”、 “一招鲜,吃遍天”的作用。在考试极其紧张的情况下,没有准备到“极其熟练”的话题是经受不住现场考验的。
活动二:每天狂练10个词汇或词组
目 标: 300个词汇可以随时调出用于口语表达
投入产出比: ★★★★★
很多考生在考完之后都会抱怨词汇量不够,但词汇量真的不够吗?2006年剑桥大学考试委员会出版的IELTS Scores Explained一书中有十多个面试录像,下表里列出的词汇是录像中被考官评为 “less common”(7分及7分以上词汇的最主要标志)的词汇。
younger brother, once in a while, legend, background, creativity, style, inspire, job ladder, it's always good to...
是不是很简单?很多考生甚至会觉得难以置信,但这的确就是雅思考试的标准。因此在考试短短的11~14分钟内,考生只要把自己掌握的一些类似的词汇或词组巧妙地表达出来,就可以取得词汇的高分数了。就像最高明的厨师一样,他的才干不在于能用最棒的原材料做出美味,而在于利用手头的有限材料做出像模像样的美食来。
有些考生又会问,这些词自己都认识,但为什么一到考试的时候就只能用一些特别幼稚的词汇呢?原因只有一个,这些词都被存到了大脑的移动硬盘里,而没有储备在内存里,调出的速度太慢,越是最需备橡要的时候越调不出来。对此,最好的解决方法就是“狂练”。所谓“狂练”,就是深度练习,即用这个词汇或词组进行造句,不止是造一句话,而是至少造五个例句,还要把它和你所熟悉的事物联系在一起进行练习,以强化记忆。比如在准备人物题的时候学到了elegant和 intelligent两个词,如果你把它们列为今天需要深度练习的词汇,那你就应该尽可能多地用这两个词形容你所熟悉的人,比如说自己的老板40来岁,非常elegant and intelligent,自己的老师也同样优雅而睿智,电视节目主持人杨澜也是如此等等。多一次练习,考试时熟练运用的可能性就增加一成。但每天这样练习的词汇不要贪多,试想一下,如果每天能把自己准备口语过程中使用到的漂亮词汇或词组挑出10个进行深度练习,一个月的时间就可以掌握300个词或词组了,哪怕这 300个中只有100个在考试时用到了,也是不小的成就,词汇得分提高1分肯定能实现了。
活动三:练习语调和重音
目标: 说英语时要抑扬顿挫
投入产出比: ★★★
很多考生误以为口语得高分需要漂亮地道的语音,漂亮地道的语音固然好,但一个月的时间里有可能变得“字正腔圆”吗?难度很大,而且也没有必要。口音并不可怕,也不是考官最关注的东西。让我们一起来看看8分语音的要求:uses a wide range of phonological features to conveymeaning effectively,何为phonological features(语音特征)?其实说简单点就是说话时要有起伏,有节奏感,有重音,这些特征在最后一个月的时间里是可以通过强化练习来获得的。具体如何练习呢?大家只要记住两个原则:说英语时语调可以夸张一点;每句话都尽量有1~2个重音,重音的位置放在自己最想强调的词上。
大家在准备15个话题卡的时候,可以顺便把语调特征加上去,比如在自己写的答案上标出每句话的重音,这样每次练习或朗读时都可以看到这些标识,从而提醒自己语调的起伏。比如说下面几句话都有可能是准备话题时用到的一些句子:
● It’s not that difficult to play.
● It's a lovely view indeed. The air has become cleaner. It feels fresh and nice.
● Today internet shopping is a significant part of the retailsector in China.
很明显,第一句话中的that可以重读,第二句话中的 lovely和fresh都应该说得重一些,而第三句中的副词really、名词retail和China都应该重读,today和internet之间,part和of之间,以及sector和in之间都要有点小停顿,这样说话更有英语的语调。考生可以每天拿出30分钟的时间,集中、反复地练习,哪怕一开始听上去很怪,但要坚持下去,记住:夸张要比平淡好得多。
活动四:练习语法
目标: 减少语法错误,增加复杂语法比例
投入产出比: ★
语法的练习应该是在备考雅思最初阶段注意的问题,到了最后一个月再来突击意义不大,因为在紧张状况下,语法通常处于失控状态。如果最后一个月有什么与语法相关的练习可以做的话,就是在每个话题卡的答案中设计3~4处复杂语法,并且反复练习使用,这样在考试时如果能用到的话,是可以增加语法的复杂性的。
综上所述,在时间有限的情况下,口语也是可以突破 0.5~1分的,但从实用的角度来看,准备若干拿手题目、狂练有限词汇是“正道”,回报率是最大的。语调也是一个突破口,而语法只能列为最费力不讨好的了,因此应该尽量把语调与语法的练习安排在前期准备阶段。
加油吧~
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