雅思口语新话题广告范文 如何应对雅思口语Part 2媒体类话题Advertisement - ...

为了帮助大家备考托福阅读，提高成绩，下面我给大家带来雅思写作话题思路指导：如何保护消费者不受 广告 影响，希望大家喜欢!

雅思写作早绝话题思路指导：如何保护消费者不受广告影陆高姿响

Customers are faced with increasing Ads by company competition. To what extent do you think consumers are influencedby Ads? What measures should be taken to protect them?

翻译：

公司间竞争使消费者面对越来越多的广告。你在何种程度上认为顾客被广告影响?应该采取什么 措施 来保护他们?

抛砖：

大多数人都属于非理性消费者，即使是理性消费者，也会在某些时候非理性消费。面对铺天盖地的广告时，人们的需求会被*，然后做出不理智的决定，比如新车广告，增加了各种舒适功能，为什么不换车呢?新的*，外表很时髦(fancy)，为什么不换呢?因为商家对产品更了解，总是能找到理由说服顾客购*产品。

*保护消费者，最重要的是要保证广告的真实性。夸大和不实的内容，最容易诱使消费者做出不理智的决定，*应当严惩不实广告，并且限制巧妙的夸大手法，虽然有消费者仍然会因为广告购*不那么需要的产品，但这是他们应该交的学费。

生活在商品社念和会，广告帮助我们了解很多产品信息，改进我们的生活，但是广告行为应该受到法律规范，*管理，确保其真实和准确性。

雅思写作话题 范文 ：广告误导消费者

The high consuming goods are caused by the advertisements rather than the real needs of the society. What do you think?

The consuming behaviors are influenced by diversified factors, such as impulse, self-satisfaction, curiosity, and so on. But the most influential factor is the promotion of products on TV commercials and advertisements. Advertisements are changing our consuming ideas and behaviors.

It is hard to date back to the exact date when advertisements started. The emerge of advertisements is beneficial for both the purchasers and manufacturers, for the former can be informed of the latest products, together with their novel functions and usages, which meet the needs of consumers, and the latter, undoubtedly, can make larger margins and gain reputation through the publicity of products. In a word, advertising is like a go-betweener, who helps the manufacturers to find the best buyers.

Advertisements change our consuming behaviors, according to the recent surveys carried out by some institutes. The colors, music and slogans of advertisements are likely to stimulate audiences’ desire to buy regardless of their real needs. Housewives often complain that they always buy the things useless at all, and that their purchasing decisions are made on impulse. Some advertisements often exaggerate the effects and functions of products, which induces consumers to make wrong decisions. What’s more, some people, especially youngsters like to pursue fashion. In their eyes, advertisements represent vogue and the trend of social development.

In brief, we cannot do without advertisements, which are the main means of promotion. Nonetheless, we should be more rational when facing the allure of advertisements. If manipulated by advertisements, we will act like a puppet, without any creativity. (275 words)

历年雅思写作真题范文解析之：环保与消费范文

题目是：In many countries today, people buy a range of household goods ( television, microwave, oven and rick cookers) Is it a positive or negative development?雅思写作真题范文及解析：

首段，转述改写题目并阐述自己的观点。交代一下背景，现代社会大多数家庭购*家用电器，带给人们便捷的生活体验，解放了人们的双手。不过同时，这些家用电器也带来了一些负面影响，比如环境问题。总的来说，家用电器的普及是利大于弊的一件事。

In contemporary society, most families are capable to afford home appliances such as television, microwave, oven and so on. It is generally accepted that those technological goods have brought great convenience to our life although they do generate negative effects on environment.

在当代社会，大多数家庭都有能力购*电视机、微波炉、烤箱等家用电器。人们普遍认为那些科技产品给我们的生活带来了极大的便利，尽管它们确实对环境产生了负面影响。

第二段：阐明第一个观点，也是核心观点，家用电器对于人们的好处，这是 作文 的重点。开头首句就直接点题。然后说明原因，由近及远，由小及大，第一点：家用电器的普及提升了人们的生活品质。举例说明，比如电视、微波炉等，当然可以说空气净化器、空调、吸尘器等。第二点是从经济学上来说，生产家用电器带来了工作和产业升级。考生也可以说其他原因，比如现在是污染问题越发严重，装修中的有害物质、城市中的空气质量，有了家用电器比如空气净化器，确实能够改善家中的环境问题。家用电器甚至可以缓解家庭矛盾(谁在家做家务常常会引发矛盾)。

In terms of merits of using domestic appliances, the most obvious is that people’s quality of life has been boosted. Take TV as an example; watching TV is a preferable means of relaxation for people to spend their leisure time and release stress, with amusing programs, entertainment news as well as soap operas shown on the screen. Another case is that the application of microwave, oven and rock cookers in the kitchen saves housewives from heavy housework and even assists them in cooking delicious meals efficiently. Furthermore, consumers’ demands for electric appliances stimulate the development of manufacturing industries, which creates more job opportunities and bring the government increasing tax revenue.

就使用家用电器的优点而言，最明显的是人们的生活质量得到了提高。以电视为例;看电视是人们用来消遣和释放压力的一种较好的放松方式，娱乐节目，娱乐新闻和肥皂剧在屏幕上播放。另一个例子是，微波炉、烤箱和岩石炊具在厨房的应用，使家庭主妇从繁重的家务劳动中解脱出来，甚至帮助她们高效地烹饪美味的饭菜。此外，消费者对电器的需求*了*业的发展，创造了更多的就业机会，为*增加了税收。

第三段，谈家用电器对环境的影响。说到对环境的影响，主要还是在于生产上，比如生产大量的家用电器会消耗很多电量、生产家用电器会产生有害物质等。甚至会造成部分资源浪费。典型例子：空调和冰箱的使用会排放氟利昂，这是一种对于大气造成破坏的有害气体。

However, it must be admitted that the worldwide use of household appliances inevitably contributes to environmental degradation. To commence with, in an attempt to maintain these devices function, a great amount of electricity has to be consumed, which is largely generated from fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum. In the long run, the scarcity of natural resources will become a tough issue for human beings. In addition, harmful gas emission is another big concern. As a matter of fact, in the use of fridge and air conditions, Freon (a kind of chemical gas) is emitted into air, leading to the destruction of ozone layer.

然而，必须承认，世界范围内使用家用电器不可避免地造成环境退化。首先，为了维持这些装置的功能，必须消耗大量的电力，而这些电力主要是由煤和石油等化石燃料产生的。从长远来看，自然资源的稀缺将成为人类面临的一个难题。此外，有害气体排放是另一个大问题。事实上，在使用冰箱和空气条件下，氟利昂(一种化学气体)被排放到空气中，导致臭氧层的破坏。

最后， 总结 并再次强调自己的观点，人们购*和使用家用电器是好事，不过也希望今后的家用电器产品能够更加环保。

In conclusion, as far as I am concerned, it is a positive development that people can purchase various electric appliances. However, environment-friendly technology should be adopted in its production to protect environment.

总之，在我看来，人们可以购*各种电器是一个积极的发展。然而，在生产中应该采用环保技术来保护环境

雅思写作重点词汇：媒体

1 侵犯隐私 violate/intrude on/infringe on someone’s privacy

破坏某人的名誉 tarnish/sully/*ear/be*irch(vts) one’s reputation

狗仔队 paparazzi(复数名词 不再加s)

新闻界 the press

印刷媒体(如报纸 杂志) the print media

报道新闻的机构 news outlets

电子媒体 the electronic media

名人 a celebrity/celebrities(plu)

时事 current affairs

丑闻 scandals

无处不在 prevalent/ubiquitous/pervasive(adj)

2 审查 censor(vt)

删除 delete/elimminate/excise(vts)

过多的暴力与色情内容 excessive/gratuitous violent and *ographic(adjs) contents

报道非常详尽的细节 report sth. In graphic detail

媒体炒作(n) media hype

有误导性的 misleading/misreprsented/distorted(adjs)

诈骗性的 fraudulent(adj)

虚假的 false/bogus(adjs)

夸大事实 exaggerate(vt) things/sensationalise(vt) things/blow things out of all proportions(最后一个比较口语 用作文也可以)

充斥着 be awash with/be inundated with/be saturated with sth.

掩盖(丑闻或罪行等) cover up/gloss over/whitewash

不客观的，不公正的 biased/skewed/unobjective(adjs)

雅思写作话题思路指导：如何保护消费者不受广告影响相关 文章 ：

★ 雅思写作满分范文关于广告利与弊

★ 雅思写作讨论类话题写作技巧

★ 托福写作解析:广告类话题

★ 2021雅思写作话题题库总结

★ 雅思写作广告类范文集锦

★ 雅思写作:高能十大话题题库

★ 雅思写作常考话题汇总分析

★ 雅思英语|雅思作文常考的话题分类及代表题目介绍

★ 雅思写作话题精讲:素食主义

★ 托福写作高频话题思路拓展和实用词汇句式素材整理分享:人工智能

这道雅思口语真题话题要我们描述一个健康问御伏题，对于这道题，其实我们并不用说什么心脑血管疾病、小儿麻痹等等深奥的问题。Health Problem可以使任何影响到我们health的problem，如：肥胖、酗酒、吸烟等等，这样就容易了很多键虚吧。下面为大家提供该话题的范文答案，供大家参考。

A Health Problem

Describe a health problem that you know.

You should say:

what this problem is

what causes of the problem

how it affects people's health

and explain how to solve this health problem.

素材库 what this problem is & what causes ?

是何导致人们吸烟

Peer pressure or curiosity, which leads to an addiction. Some people started as boredom, became a physical addiction. (好奇心或无聊使人们吸烟)

People who *oke cigarettes have one or more psychological problems - they have no confidence in themselves and use a cigarette as a crutch and/or to be part of a group that *okes. (缺乏自信，为了融入别人)

Sometimes people *oke because they think it makes them cooler. Other times it's because they grew up in a house where *oking was an everyday thing.(装酷或家人影响)

People start *oking because they want to look cool, or be part of a group, or because everyone in their family does, and then they get addicted.

Oral fixation. maybe there are bad examples from our preceding generation, or maybe there are wrong associations with cigarette, such as it can relieve stress.(口欲滞留症或错误相信烟有其他功效，如减压)

素材库 how it affects people's health?

吸烟对镇亮携人健康的危害

There is not doubt that *oking is one of the worst habits on the planet if not the worst.

Because sometimes when you blow *oke out your nose it hurts the membranes or something.

Smoking. It is much more addictive than alcohol and sucks you in to consuming more as you get into the habit. This leads to higher levels of damage to your health.

the average *oker has a much higher chance of eventually falling ill because of his habit than the those who don't *oke.

Smoking illnesses have more widespread affects in the body, affecting lungs and cardiovascular functions, as well as greatly increasing the risk of cancer.

*oking is more dangerous to u and people surrounding u.

*oking for long term is very hazardous to your lungs for it can lead to lung cancer or throat.

Smoking is more dangerous, its a proven fact that even moderate *okers increase risks of cardiovascular disease and cancers.

素材库 how to solve this health problem?

如何解决这个问题

Go cold turkey and never light up another cigarette. It will be tough, but it is the *artest thing *okers ever did in their lives. (直接停止吸烟。Cold Turkey作为一个俗语，它的意思可不是冷火鸡肉。Cold turkey作为俗语的意思是指一些人突然终止某种已经成隐的习惯，如非法吸毒、酗酒或抽烟等.)

Ween yourself off is the best. Cold turkey will just drive you back to *oking, because it will drive you crazy so fast, you'll want one, and you're hooked again. Just start off with a number, and work your way down each week until you hit zero.(慢慢戒，循序渐进，逐步递减数量：Ween off )

THINK OF family members every time they want to *oke. According to psychologists one way of changing is motivation. If people have strong motivation to change, change will likely to happen to you.(精神胜利法)

Stay busy, because your hands and your mind is too used to having them filled with a cigarette. Hard candies work well too. (分散注意力法。使自己忙起来。)

Psyche yourself to the point that *oking will never be an option for you--that it is detrimental to your lifestyle and your loved ones. But watch your temper--you can lose it quickly during the throes of quitting.(精神胜利法)

Rid your house of all ashtrays and tobacco products. Take plenty of vitamin C, drink grapefruit juice regularly, if you can, and brush your teeth immediately after every meal.(饮食疗法)

It's hard for everybody to quit *oking, and often pure willpower isn't enough. Try getting a patch or some nicotine gum, and take less and less of it every week. Eventually you will be used to so little nicotine you will be able to stop taking the patch/gum altogether!.(辅助疗法：戒烟贴或香烟口香糖)

If that stuff isn't for you, maybe try eating sunflower seeds or chewing regular gum (as long as what's in your mouth isn't a cigarette).!.(替代品疗法：吃瓜子或普通口香糖)

II. Advertisement
广告类的题目，有一点是誉晌各位考生要注意的，就是在考场里，考官一般都要求考生描述一个商业亩虚渗性质的广告，而不是公益广告，原题如下：
Describe an advertisement
You should say:
what product or service is advertised
what the advertisement showed
why you remember this advertisement in particular
and explain whether you think the advertisement is effective
广告在我们的生活中是随处可见的，看电视时，可以迅脊看到一些视频广告，听广播时，也能听到一些音频广告，报纸杂志上皆是各种图片和文字广告，甚至当我们在街上行走时也能看到很多广告牌。广告很多，但我们在考试过程中一定要选一个自己特别熟悉的广告，如果这是一个非常有创意的广告，那就更完美了。众所周知，广告一般是为特定的产品或者服务做宣传的，我们在考试中，首先要点出该广告宣传的产品或者服务，然后重点描述广告内容，在最后可以点一下该广告带来的广告效应，这样，就更加有说服力了。

1. Birds 鸟类
Do you like birds?
What birds popular in China?
核心词汇：轮岩magpie喜鹊 , swan天鹅, pigeon鸽子 and peacock孔雀
主要说喜鹊 因为喜鹊是好运的象征，他在我们中国有文化背景.
2. Birds and pets 比较
Is it popular to keep birds as pets in your country?
可以再补充几个核心的鸟类词汇parrot鹦鹉, thrushes画眉。
3. Flower: 花
Do you like flowers?
核心词汇：Rose, Ja*ine茉莉花, Peony牡丹, Carnation康乃馨
Do Chinese people like send flowers to people on some festivals?
Do Chinese people use flowers as a gift?
Have you received flowers?
Is there any special meaning for flowers?
表达的核心意思：玫瑰代表爱情，茉莉代表纯洁和年轻，牡丹则意味着富有和高贵
4. Noise and neighbor噪音和邻居
what kind of sound do you like?
音乐的声音，light music,
乐器的声音 flute长笛，drum鼓，pinao 钢琴
why is there noise?
各种车辆Vehicles---horns,
各种建筑工地的机器噪音Noise made by engines in building sites
火车站汽车站飞机场等等。
Do you know your neighbors?
Do you think it is important to have good relationship with neighbors?
因为大家住在一起可以共同帮助，共同分享很多，
Do you prefer young people to be your neighbor or old people?
这个问题还是分年轻人还是年老人
当然还是分开说
5. Cooking做饭
Who does the cooking in your family?
What does he or she often cook?
不羡闹仅做中国的饭菜，列举出来几个，还做外国的饭菜，参照我发的讲义
6. Fruit水果
Do you like fruit?
水果的种类：strawberry, melon, kiwi猕猴桃, cherry樱桃, blueberry蓝莓, raspberry红莓.
How often do you eat fruit?
What kind of fruit do you like best?
Why? 水果含有丰富的维他命，不含脂肪 卡路里也很低等等
What are the benefits of eating more fruit?
7. Vegetables蔬菜
Do you like vegetables?
How often do you eat vegetables?
What kind of vegetables do you like best?
What are the benefits of eating vegetables?
8. Driving开车
Do you often drive?
Is it necessary to learn driving?
Is it important to drive well?
When would you allow your children to drive?
9 English 英语学习
Why do you study English?
How does your teacher teach English?
What teaching style do you like?
现在兄桐罩最流行的英语教育就是communicative language teaching.
Do you prefer group learning or individual learning?
Group learning: 可以小组讨论可以交换学习计较可方法还可以想起她人学, 培养学生独立思考的能力和习惯这是一种很重要的技能。
How do you study English?
Where do you usually study English? With whom?
Do the young and the elderly learn English in different ways? What are the differences?
how many languages can you speak?
what languages do you like?
what are the difficulties in learning a language?
what did you collect when you were young?

10 collect收集
这个话题可以嫁接到各种音乐唱片上，各种电影上，也可以嫁接到风筝上
do you still collect it now?
what do you like to collect?
if you had a lot of money, what would you like to collect?
do you like to wear watches?
提醒自己要有时间观念 时间安排合理
do you think that time flies?
11 Sports:运动
Do you do sports?
Does you community have any sports equipment?
. What sport do you do? Do you think swimming is good?
Shape one’s body, good for lose weight, practice your lung volume, strengthen your muscle
Where do people go for swimming?
What sport are you going to learn in the future?
Are there any good sports facilities in your community?
What sport do you want to do in the future?

11. Friends朋友
Do you want to go out alone or in a group?
How often do you meet your friends?
What do you do when you are with friends?
12. Food食物
What food do you like?
What food don't you like?
Which restaurant is your favorite?
do you like cooking?
who does the cooking in your family?
what does he or she like to cook?
13. Internet网络
What do you do with internet?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of internet?
网络把整个世界带到你的身边，可以有效快速的找到你所需要的信息，但是缺点是网络犯罪和诈骗很多 总的来说网络带给我们的益处大于坏处
Do you think that life is better with the internet?
When did you begin to use the internet?
What’s the influence of the internet on you?
14. Living place你的详细居住地址
Do you live in a house or a flat?
I live in four-bedroom flat, which is on the 4th floor. It is in Zhongyuan district of Zhengzhou, not far from city center.
What can you see from the windows of your home?
可以看到有一个大的喷泉或者是人工湖，然后就有一个大的花园还有很多特殊建造的运动器材
15. Work: 工作
Do you think your job is easy to do? Why?
What’s your job responsibility?
16 Vacation:度假旅游
这个问题的思路嫁接到带水的地方也就是旅游景点 大连或者是青岛或者是英国
Do you like traveling?
What’s the most interesting journey?
Which country do you want to visit?
When did you have your vacation last time?
17。Society & Culture:社会和文化
Have you received any gift?可以说flowers
When do people give gifts in your country?过节日的时候，生日的时候，你可以举个例子五月的第二个周日是母亲节大家都送康乃馨来一次表达自己对母亲的感谢和爱
When will you give gifts?
Do you think it's difficult to choose a gift?
Have you ever made a gift by yourself to somebody?
18. bicyle 自行车
Do most people ride bicycles?
Did you learn to ride a bike when you were young?
Are there any benefits of bicycle riding?
益处是锻炼身体，休闲娱乐，缓解交通压力 reduce traffic pressure，

Why so many people ride bicycles in your country?
中国过去是自行车王国used to kingdom of Bicycles
在过去自行车是主要的出行工具main means of transportation
随着交通的快速发展rapid development of public transportation， 私家车的普及widespread of private cars
Do you think bike riding is safe?
What are the differences between being a child and being an *?

19.休闲活动Leisure activities:
When did you go shopping last time?
Do you like going to a party?
What do you dislike most about a party?
Do you like shopping?
What do you dislike most about shopping?
When do you usually go shopping?
Do you prefer *all shops or shopping malls? Why?

part 2 (高频考试题目)优先准备一下话题，然后有时间的同学可以把后面人事物地媒体的剩余东西准备一下
a foreign artist you admire (movie star, singer, painter, etc)
谈论施瓦辛格
a walk you took
谈论你和他们要参加一个party这个聚会的主题是海盗呀，是食物呀，是化装舞会要带各种形状图案的mask面具
谈论你看过的一本历史书，一个电视节目，
a family that you like (not your own)
你的好朋友的家庭，因为他们家父母做的一手的好菜，家里还养了很多宠物，和花
a wild animal endangered animal 说说那些濒临灭绝的动物，他们的驻地被人共占用，他们被人们猎捕，社会工业的发展污染了他们的水源和食物
a happy event (in your childhood) ===a family event ===go for a picnic 这三个题目都可以互相串起来，
a school you went to when you were young (小时候的学校）
your favorite subject (不要说大学的pe ）
a science lesson you learned说数学，物理说你很擅长的话或者说你学不懂
something you bought but has not been used frequently (*过的不怎么用的东西，与equipment*过了学英语的那个器材）
a trip you planned but didn't go for说大连和青岛，英国
A party you enjoyed 一次晚会国际学生晚会===a party you would like to hold （注意将来时）
手工制品 something you made by yourself 旗袍风筝剪纸中山装
a letter or email you received 通知你去参加party
a special meal 和上面这个话题连接，有中国饭菜举几个例子有外国饭菜
last weekend运动，看电影，听音乐
Old thing in your family旗袍风筝剪纸中山装
A person who visited you 最好的朋友
A public event 跟踢足球，篮球的比赛连接
An exciting sport也可以准备一下极限运动，
A change you would like to make 你通过看电影听音乐和用iphone*下载动词，来提高自己的英语具体看我发的讲义
A course you want to learn 英语 体育运动 饮食做饭 做衣服
Good news from phone 参加聚会
Something that is good for health 水果和蔬菜
sports event you watched that you want to do 嫁接到足球比赛
a trip not as good as you planned 实际就是要描述旅游中的突发事件，丢东西啦。交通啦。堵车啦。天气啦。。。。。
a picnic or a meal in a park 嫁接到国际留学生自己带食物去参加的话题（这个场景我在国外留学的时候经常会这样特别是到了夏天的时候大家一般都会park在举行）
an important conversation 父母跟你谈打算送你出国的事情
where when with whom what it was about

接下来我们就拿几个第一部分比较有代表性的口语问题来分析看看如何回答这些问题。

1. Q: What kind of clothes do youlike to wear?
本题询问服装种类，我们首先快速地从脑子里搜索到相关的词汇，然后加上符合自己的理由，给出答案。
A: Icertainly fancy simple andcontracted clothing（简约风格）which brings huge comfort and simplicity to me. I know whatsuits me and what doesn’t, so I always wear clothes and never let clothes wearme. Sometimes I buy trendy brands and clothes, but that takes away individuality（个性）.
以上答案用到了刚刚补充的服装风格，又交代了原因，后面补充了自身对于潮流服装的看法，考生们大可在直接回答完问题之宏晌后扩展开话题，聊一些与服装有关的内容，这样既能展示自身的词汇量和知识面，又能打开新搏绝答话题。
我们再来看一道题：
2. Q: Do you like shopping?
本题问的是购物，关于购物我们可以说很多，然而为了省时省力我们可以贯彻“拿来主义”，运用前面用到过的词汇等素材来帮助我们答题，所以在直接回答问题之后我们可以把话题引到服装上来。
A:Sure, sometimes I’m crazy about shopping. The eye-dazzling goods（眼花缭乱的商品）and name brands（名牌）in boutiques（精品店）and shopping centres are just so fascinating that I can’t helpmyself to buy them. But mostly, I’m rather rational about what I like, like myfavourite clothing style, thesimple and contracted. Idon't really care whether my clothes are from a name brand, but it’s the styleI fancy and the comfort andindividualityI can enjoythat make me want to buy them.
本题我们也用到了在前面补充的内容，即服装风格和特性。由此可见我们完全可以把已经掌握的知识用于不同的题目中，既丰富了答案，又给自己减了负。
接下来我们再拿一个有关包的题目分析一下如何回答：
3. Q: What kind of bags do youlike?
本题我们运用前面讲到的包包类型来直接回答这个问题，并且我们可以用包包的特征来充当喜欢这类包的原因，答案如下。
A: Ilove shoulder bags（肩背包）mostbecause they have large capacity（容量）so Ican put all my stuff, like my purse, my notebook and several bags ofhandkerchief paper, in it. They are really of high utility and functionality（实用性和功能性）.
4. Q: Do you have different bagsfor different occasions?
本题我们首先照实回答我们拥有的包包种类，然后依然可以运用各种不同的包包种类来扩充答案。
A:Well, I should say I merely havetotes（手提包）, shoulder bagsandbackpacks（双肩包基慧）, and I douse them for different occasions. For example, I use my shoulder bags and totesfor university and backpacks for outdoor activities like hiking or something.But I don't have a clutch（手包）forspecial occasions because I don't have such occasions to attend.
这两题都涉及到了包包的种类，所以我们运用前面讲过的不同种类包包的名称来丰富我们的答案，这些详细的包包名称既能准确的表示你想说的内容，又能有效地让考官听懂，一举两得。
说完第一部分的话题，我们再来看第二部分中一个有关时尚的经典问题：apiece of clothing you wear on special occasions.
有关这道题目的要求如下：
Describea piece of clothing you wear on special occasions.
Youshould say:
Whatthe clothing looks like
Whereyou bought it
Onwhat occasions you wear it
Andexplain why you wear it on special occasions.
拿到这道题我们要关注到这道题的关键词specialoccasion（特殊场合）。特殊场合包括各种典礼，如：结婚典礼、毕业典礼、开学典礼等，也包括一些职业场合，如：面试、采访等，当然也包括舞会、聚会等。如果需要从这些场合中挑一个来描述的话，想必婚礼、毕业典礼和面试是我们同学都多多少少经历过，也是最适合我们同学们来说的了。今天我们就以结婚典礼为背景，结合前面补充的关于服装时尚的知识，来做一个示范。
An one-piece dress（连衣裙）I wore onmy cousin’s wedding ceremony three years ago is the one that I cherish most andchanges me most. It was the very first one-piece dress I bought and I clearlyremember that it was a Dolce & Gabbana. I specially bought it in Shanghaitwo weeks before my cousin’s wedding. To me, it was costly at that time, ofcourse. I bought it because I was firstly invited to be an honoured bride*aid.I was extremely excited and nervous because I was somewhat about to be thecentre of attention. Speaking of the dress, well, it is short, pink and sleeveless（无袖的）with a lacecollar（蕾丝领边）. I adored it so much, but, honestly, it was my first timewearing such one-piece dress, let alone I had to wear it in front of a fairlylarge crowd! So on that day, I was so stressful and nervous that I couldn'teven look people in their eyes. But what surprised me a lot was when my cousinsaw me in this dress, she couldn't stop saying that I was adorable（可爱的）and elegant（优雅的）inthat dress. And surprises were just coming one after another. Almost everyonewho saw me praised my look and gave me confidence. I was quite encouragedbecause I used to wear jeans（牛仔裤）and T-shirts（T恤）day after day. I had never changed my clothing style. But fromthat day on, I tried to change my dressingstyle（穿衣风格）a little bit, and I noticed that change sometimes broughtsurprise and pleasure. So, this dress will always be my favourite, and alway*e a remainder that reminds me of the beauty of change.
本文描述了一条粉色、短款、无袖的连衣裙，以及领口是蕾丝质地，品牌是Dolce& Gabbana,非常直观详细地让人在脑海中勾勒出衣服的样子。我们需要注意的是，对物品的描述不能只停留在颜色和大小，而应该更具体一些，并且有几个亮点，如本文的无袖、蕾丝领边，都是使这个物品区别于其他物品的特点，让人印象深刻。其次，我们对物品的描述需要用个人经历和内心活动来使其更具有生命力和表现力，让人感同身受，所以本文加了对连衣裙的态度的转变，让听者跟随说话者的描述对这条裙子产生更贴切的感受。本文并没有用一些华丽的辞藻和句式，但对物品和内心活动的详实描述让人感同身受、印象深刻，这就够了。
基于前面的例子，我们再来系统地补充一下关于各种服装的名称和特征，便于考生选择适合自己的表达，让回答更具体，更独特，更有个人特征(personalised)，而不是泛泛而谈，让人转身就忘，无效沟通。

服装名称

ready-to-wear clothes 成衣

evening dress 夜礼服

uniform 制服

dinner jacket 无尾礼服（美作tuxedo）

tails 燕尾服

gown 长睡衣

robe 长袍礼服

coat 女大衣

overcoat 男式大衣

three-quarter coat 中长大衣

fur coat 皮大衣

cloak 斗篷

dust coat 风衣

shawl 大披巾

jacket 短外衣夹克

pyjamas 睡衣裤（美作pajamas）

bathrobe 浴衣

V-neck V型领

lapel （上衣）翻领

cuff 袖口

sleeve 袖子

T-shirt 短袖圆领衫，体恤衫

blouse 紧身女衫

polo shirt 球衣

vest 汗衫

short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫

sweater 运动衫

short trousers 短裤

jeans 牛仔裤

skirt 裙子

belt 裤带

underwear, underclothes 内衣裤

divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤

briefs 短*，三角裤

underpants, pants 内衣裤（美作shorts）

waistcoat 背心

panties 女短*

stockings 长袜

slip, petticoat 衬裙

socks 短袜

suspenders 袜带（美作garters）

tights, leotard 紧身衣裤

材料与花纹

Cotton 棉

wool羊毛

linen 麻

synthetic fabric 混合纤维

acryl 压克力

polyester 伸缩尼龙

nylon 尼龙

worsted 呢料

cashmere 羊绒

tartan plaid 格子花（美作tartan）

dot 圆点花

stripe 条纹

flower pattern 花纹花样

鞋

shoes 鞋

sole 鞋底

heel 鞋后跟

lace 鞋带

leather shoes 皮鞋

patent leather shoes 漆皮鞋

boots 靴子

slippers 拖鞋

sandals 凉鞋

canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋

flip flops 夹脚拖鞋

high-heeled shoes 高跟鞋

裙子

curvy draped dress 紧身垂褶裙

long dress with a revealing ‘up to there’ split 高叉长裙

sequin black dress 亮片小黑裙

one-shoulder cocktail dress 单肩短裙

high-low hemline dress 底边不规则高低裙

sheer lace slip dress 蕾丝吊带裙

mesh dress 网眼裙

Strapless dress 无肩带裙子

考生们可以按照个人喜好、经历和想要表达的内容来选择不同的服装，描述不同的材质和部位，把答案细化，引人注意。
接下来，我们把目光移到口语第三部分的题目上。第三部分关于服装的问题相对于前两部分有了更深入的询问和探讨。以往常会问到的题目包括考生对于年轻人追求时尚的态度，对于时尚的定义，穿着的重要性等等。我们可以发现这一部分的问题明显更深入更引人思考。在这里我们选取三个代表性的问题来分析一下。
1.Q: Do you think it’s important (or, good) to follow the currentfashion in the clothes you wear?
我们在本文一开始就分析了服装的作用，以及对追求时尚的态度。所以我们可以引用前面讲的内容来帮助答题。
A: Idon't think we should put much focus on the current fashion in the clothes.Sure fashion makes you “in”（潮的）, but don'tyou think once you are “in”, you are not true you but someone who looks nodifferent from others. I mean, fashion makes us look all the same without our individuality（个性）, soto me it’s more important to find my own way of wearing clothes, rather thanfollowing the current fashion.
2.Q: Why do many young people feel it’s important to wear clothes thatare “in fashion”?
本题询问原因，所以我们要分析年轻人追求时尚潮流的目的和心理，我们可以从服装时尚吸引人的地方入手，再分析年轻人的心理。
A:First, I have to say that clothes are more of aform of creative artistic expression（一种创意艺术表达形式）, rather than a tool to merely keep us from naked and from climatic changes（防止受到天气影响以及起到蔽体的作用）. So theirartisticand aesthetic values（艺术和审美价值）make them apiece of art for individuals to pursue and to follow. Besides, young people aremore concerned about what others are thinking of them, and this is particularlytrue when it comes to their appearance. Following an “in fashion” is like asymbol that says “you are with us” or “you are not left behind”, which makes itfairly understandable that young people are more likely to wear “in fashion”clothes at a very special age.
本题前半部分引用了文章一开始补充的服装的作用，用于说明现代服装的功能有了巨大的转变，预示着追求服装成了一种发展的结果。后半段分析了年轻人处于敏感的年龄阶段，更容易受到他人影响，所以追求服装时尚以求与他人的一致是非常自然且容易理解的。
3.Q: Do you think people tend to judge others by the clothes theywear? (Why?)
本题其实有很多角度可以切入。联系实际我们知道，我们看一个人的穿着主要看是否干净整洁，也看是否根据场合不同而穿着得体。但是我们不会，也不应该，因为一个人的穿着来评断说这个人的好坏。这样答案就显而易见了。另外一个角度可以从年轻人入手。年轻人喜欢追求潮流，所以可以通过一个人的穿着判定这个人是不是与自己是“一伙的”。所以我们可以给出至少两种答案。
A1:First, I have to say that I don't think most people judge others by the clothesthey wear. Sure, we inevitably judge whether the person has a clean andorganised（干净的、有条理的）living habit by whether they wear neatly and tidily. And we aresomewhat concerned about whether people dress *artly（衣着讲究）in differentoccasions. But none of these would we use to judge the quality of a person, or,in other words, whether the person is good.
A2:Well, it’s a pretty hard question because I don't know what all people arethinking. But according to my knowledge, young people are more like to judge aperson by the clothes they wear. If a person wears the latest clothes, youngpeople will think he or she is an “in person”, or at least, “in theirdistinctive group”. Accordingly, it is more likely for them to accept theperson as theirs. And once they accept the person, they don't think the personis bad. So, that's why I think young people tend to judge others by the clothesthey wear.
第三部分的题目比较不固定，所以考生们要掌握最核心的知识，记住最通用的素材，灵活变通，把第三部分的题目化到最简。虽然题目不简单，但我们发现其实文章开始补充的背景知识是非常好用的。只要考生们认真仔细阅读，并依据一个个的题目展开练习，归纳整理，相信很快就能把与时尚相关的题目搞定。