雅思口语健康的文章范文 剑桥雅思考试全真试题集9的全面解析

由于汉语更注重意义上的连接，因此经常省略连词，这导致部分同学在用 英语写作 文的时候，也经常在该使用连接词的地方没有使用连接镇如乱词，从而造 成语 法错误或者意义表达不清晰。下面我给大家带来雅思写作高分必备连接词 总结 。

雅思写作中的11种连接词总结

一、And 并列关系

(and)in addition/and/similarly/likewise/as well as/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that

二、Sequence 顺序 (then)

出现的时候表示列举

first/initially/second etc./to begin with/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards

三、Consequence 结果 (so)

前面是后面的结果/也御档就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了

as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly

四、Contrast 转折 (but )

表对前面论述的转折/一般后面才是作者观点

however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast

1. for one thing, for another, above all things;

2. to begin/start with, next/besides/moreover, last/finally;

3. in the first place, in the second, in the third, (and) best of/worst of all; 4. one of these, another,(there is) still another(reason/factor);

1. 首先橡薯;其次;重要的是;

2. 首先;然后/此外/而且;后;

3. ，首先;第二;第三;好的是/糟糕的是;

4. 其中一个;另一个;还有一个(原因/因素);

五、Certainty 确定 (of course)

强烈的确定/后面是作者的坚定论点

obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly

六、Condition 条件/ 因为 (if )

后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that /for/so that/whether/depending on

七、Time 时间 (when)

before/since/as/until/meanwhile/at the moment/when/whenever/as soon as/just as

八、Summary 总结 (in a word)

作者的最后总结

in conclusion/in summary/lastly/finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate 重述/in short/in a word

九、Example 举例 (for example)

for example/for instance/just as/in particular/such as/namely 也就是

十、Reason 原因 (because)

since/as/so/because (of)/due to/owing to/the reason why/in other words/leads to/cause

十一、表对比(comparison)

1. but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;

2. by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;

3. by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;

4. whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;

5. (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to

6. First..., Next..., Last...;

7. In the first / early / initial / infant period / stage / phase(或In its infancy)..., In the second / middle / * / ripe period / stage / phase..., In the third / last / closing / later / concluding period...;

8. One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;

9. The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;

10. The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)... The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...

雅思写作连接词之对比转折词语句型介绍：

1. 但是;但相反地;但另一方面;但是接下去;

2. 通过对比;经过对比;经与…对比;作为与…的对比;作为…的对照;

3. 相反;相反;相反;与A相反;与…相反;与…相反;

4. 然而;然而;然而另一方面;然而整体而言;然而;然而;

5. 跟…相比

6. 首先…;其次…;后…;

7. 在个/早期/开始/婴儿时期/阶段;在第二个/中间/成人/成熟时期/阶段;在第三个/后/结束/后面的阶段;

8. 一个 措施 / 方法 /做法/秘密/计策是…;另一个措施是…;还有一个措施是…;

9. 个措施是…;接着是…;后一个/重要的措施是…;

10. 直接 经验 /教训/因素/途径是(一个教训是)…;间接经验/教训/因素/途径是(另一个教训是)… 雅思写作对比转折句型

1. But the obvious (fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...

e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.

2. But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ... e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.

3. Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A

e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair (correct/clear/infallible/wise) judgment on it.

4. But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction

(dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their critici* of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...)can not.../is..., for...

e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.

5. As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...

e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.

雅思写作转折句型介绍：

1. 但他们 辩论 /态度/观点/看法/行为中的明显/致命的/严重的缺点/缺陷是…;他们辩论的基本/大/主要问题在于…

例：…他们忽视了一个*裸的事实：社会变革给善恶的区分赋予了新的意义和价值。?

2. 但如果…很(不)容易/难发现…

例：但如果他们稍微调整一下思路，就不难发现生活还是跟以前一样前途光明。

3. 然而，对问题负面/正面/阴暗面给予/集中/附加了太多的强调/注意/关注会…(如误导/混淆/掩盖/歪曲/干扰我们对它的判断)

例：然而，…会误导我们对目前的形势形成悲观的估计。或：然而，…会阻碍我们对其形成/有一个正确的/清楚的/无误的/明智的判断。

4. 但大多数情况下/从公正(客观)的角度来看/实际上/真正意义上，他们/公众/对…的满意/不满/幻灭/关注(或：他们对…的批评/他们对…辩解(辩驳)/他们对…的反对/他们对…的支持)不能…/是…，因为…

例：但从公正的角度来看，公众的不满并不都有道理，因为我们的社会仍然充满着善与美。

5. 然而，作为…的结果，事情会注定…

例：然而，作为对不良行为全然漠视的结果，事情将成为过去，希望还在。

雅思写作考试时的10种提分连接词

For the sake of…因为……的缘故In terms of…在……方面Likewise, / similarly / by the same token 同理In spite of…虽然，尽管As well as…以及(=and)Regardless of…不管(people are born equal regardless of race and color)As a result 结果In addition (to) 除……之外Like / unlike…像……一样In regards to…就……来咖啡，麦卡龙，咖啡馆，茶杯，茶点，饮料，读书，饮料，小吃，蒙大纳，弯曲的树，通心粉，耶稣典型例句1) These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because working parents do not have time for this, but in more material ways.2) Others think the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to employers.3) Today, many elderly people prefer to live in the countryside for the sake of their health. 范文 例句精选

1) For the sake of human beings’ health, we need to balance our diet so that it contains both meat and vegetables. (2021/3/12)为了人类的健康，我们需要平衡饮食结构，既要有肉类也要有蔬菜。2) Yet, rather than a simply personal issue, food is always also a social issue in terms of its production, distribution and consumption. (2021/9/21)然而，食品不仅仅是一个简单的个人问题，它在生产、分配和消费方面也往往是一个社会问题。3) Yet one issue is still in debate: to whom should the money of charity organisations go, exclusively to people who live in the same country as the organisations, or to all people regardless of where they live? (2021/8/20)然而，有一个问题仍在争论中：慈善组织的钱到底该用在谁身上，应该用于与机构同一国家的人呢，还是用于所有人，不管他们生活在哪?4) Unlike many worried parents who prefer to educate their kids at home, I believe school is the best place for kids' education. (2021/4/26)与那些忧心忡忡宁愿在家 教育 孩子的父母不同，我相信学校才是教育孩子的最佳地方。5) In conclusion, teenagers’ ability to tell right from wrong is important to themselves as well as the entire society.(2021/7/28)总之，青少年辨别是非的能力对他们自己和整个社会都很重要。

必备雅思写作连接词分享 起承转合一气呵成

雅思写作连接词之起：

First/firstly/first of all/ to begin with/to start with/ in the first place,

First and foremost;For one thing(… for another);On the one hand(…on the other)

雅思写作连接词之承：

Second/secondly;Third/thirdly;Besides/in addition/ in addition to…;Furthermore/what is more/moreover;Namely/ in other words;In the same way/similarly/likewise;Afterwards/ after that/ after a while;Consequently/as a consequence/as a result

雅思写作连接词之转：

But/yet;However/Nonetheless/Nevertheless;On the contrary/conversely;Though/although/even though/even if;Unlike…. ,A…;Different from… , A….;In fact/ as a matter of fact,

雅思写作连接词之合：

Finally/eventually/in the final *ysis;In conclusion/to conclude;In short/In brief;In summary/ to sum up/in sum;As I have said/as has been noted;Given the fact that…., we can come to the conclusion that…

另附雅思大 作文 考官范文示例

In some countries, many more people are choosing to live alone nowadays than in the past. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

构思过程：

独居，也就是一个人生活，显然有利有弊，如果选择一边倒观点显然都站不住脚，很难论证，需要分开讨论平均用力。主体段一段写好处，一段写坏处。抽象类话题往往在寻找观点上比较困难或者没有方向，建议大家按照文波雅思教授的方法分类提取观点。本篇考官分别从个人和经济的角度出发，层次分明论证清晰，值得大家学习。

Introduction

1)背景导入，说尤其在发达国家的大城市，最近几年独居变得更为常见。

In recent years it has become far more normal for people to live alone,particularly in large cities in the developed world.

(句型结构：It adj. for *. to do sth. 后置状语补充，注意完成时has become;注意particularly的用法，举特例方便直接，类似especially但语气更强; in the developed world比in developed countries更地道;far more修饰normal代入感强)

2)观点句，我认为这个趋势的影响好坏各半。

In my opinion, this trend could have both positive and negative consequences in equal measure.

(句型结构：简单句 后置状语;虚拟语气could have;consequences高分词;in equal measure高分搭配)

Main Paragraphs 1

1)段首概括，一个人住在个人和宏观经济上都有好处。

The rise in one-person households can be seen as positive for both personal and broader economic reasons.

(句型结构：被动 后置状语并列;主语the rise in one-person households替换more people choose to live alone，地道高分搭配准确;seen as语法得分点;personal & broader economic词汇得分点)

2)分论点1：个人层面上，独居的人可能变得比和家人一起住的人更独立自强(常见观点)

On an individual level, people who choose to live alone may become more independent and self-reliant than those who live with family members.

(句型结构：前置状语 主语who从句 谓语比较级 宾语who从句，高分复合句;self-reliant高分词，展示词汇量)

3)举例论证 线性推理展开：独居年轻人需要 学做饭 ，做家务，付账单，管账等重要的生活技能;这样的人增加了就是种正面的发展

A young * who lives alone, for example, will need to learn to cook, clean, pay bills and manage his or her budget, all of which are valuable life skills; an increase in the number of such individuals can certainly be seen as a positive development.

(句型结构：主语从句 插入语 不定式并列 宾语all of which从句;简单分句 被动;valuable得分词;an increase语法得分点;such individuals指代准确，语法和词汇得分点)

4)分论点2：经济角度上看，独居的趋势会导致住房需求增加(加分观点)

From an economic perspective, the trend towards living alone will result ingreater demand for housing.

(句型结构：前置状语 后置定语 简单句;trend towards living搭配准确，词汇和语法得分点;result in学术搭配，词汇得分点;demand for housing词汇得分点)

5) 举例说明展开：这样会让建筑公司，房产中介和 其它 依赖业主购*产品的公司获益。

This is likely to benefit the construction industry, estate agents and a whole host of other companies that rely on homeowners to buy their products or services.

(句型结构：简单句 宾语并列 宾语that从句;likely to benefit学术搭配，词汇得分点;construction industry & estate agents展示词汇量;rely on homeowners词汇得分点)

Main Paragraph 2

1)段首概括：上述个人和经济的论点可以反向考虑;(简介易懂，挂钩前文暗含对比，CC满分技巧)

However, the personal and economic arguments given above can be considered from the opposite angle.

(句型结构：转折 简单句被动;given above非谓语修饰，语法得分点;be considered from学术搭配，词汇语法得分点;the opposite angle词汇得分点)

2)分论点1：和独立的好处相比，独居的人会感觉孤独、隔离和不安(常见观点)

Firstly, rather than the positive feeling of increased independence, people who live alone may experience feelings of loneliness, isolation and worry.

(句型结构：前置状语 主语从句 宾语并列;rather than无痕迹对比，语法和CC得分点;loneliness & isolation高分词)

3)举例对比 论证展开：他们错过了家人或室友提供的对话和支持，还要承担过重的家庭账单和职责;这样来说，这个趋势就是负面的

They miss out on the emotional support and daily conversation that family or flatmates can provide, and they must bear the weight of all household bills and responsibilities; in this sense, perhaps the trend towards living alone is a negative one.

(句型结构：简单句并列 宾语从句 简单分句;miss out on地道搭配;emotional support, daily conversation & flatmates词汇加分点;bear the weight of高分搭配，词汇得分点;a negative one指代准确避免重复，语法得分点)

4)分论点2：从经济角度来说，住房需求增加会推高房价和租金(加分观点)

Secondly, from the financial point of view, a rise in demand for housing is likely to push up property prices and rents.

(句式结构:前置状语 简单句;the financial point of view替换an economic perspective;likely to push up学术搭配;property prices & rents词汇得分点)

5)对比论证 说明展开：虽然让企业获益，但大众包括独居的人都要面临更高的居住成本

While this may benefit some businesses, the general population, including those who live alone, will be faced with rising living costs.

(句式结构：让步句 插入语补充 被动;be faced with地道搭配;rising living costs词汇得分点)

Conclusion

1)一句话总结：独居增加对个人和经济影响有好有坏

In conclusion, the increase in one-person households will have both beneficial and detrimental effects on individuals and on the economy.

(句式结构：总结 简单句 宾补;detrimental不利的，高分词，beneficial & detrimental替换positive & negative;两个on介词 短语 并列，语法得分点)

雅思大作文评分

TR: 两面观点完整回答问题，分论点详实有深度，首尾段观点总结到位，9分

CC: 全篇结构清晰，整齐，行文连接通顺，易于理解，没有明显模板痕迹，9分

LR: 词汇非常多样，同义替换到位，搭配地道准确，9分

GA: 句型多变，复合句实用灵活，没有语法错误，9分

(13 sentences, 306 words, band 9)

考官经典的雅思大作文4段13句模板，大家可以模仿哦，注意，这里所谓的模板，是指他所熟悉和擅长的一种行文结构，而并非具体的模板句型。

雅思写作高分必备连接词总结相关 文章 ：

1. 雅思写作中逻辑连接词汇都有哪些?

2. 雅思作文—高分写作步骤介绍

3. 雅思写作技巧之应该如何巧用各种高分句式

4. 如何提升雅思写作水平之语法篇

5. 揭秘雅思大小作文上7分的技巧!

6. 雅思口语 7分连接词

7. 怎样训练雅思写作?(2)

8. 如何快速提高雅思写作?

9. 雅思写作中必须掌握的16个连词和短语

私人化的问题需要个性化的答案，背诵答案，下搭数场往往很知孙首惨! 范文 仅作参考，唯一的王道在于你的开口练习，下面是我搜集整理的关于雅思口语part2家乡话题的资料，欢迎查阅。

雅思 口语part2家乡话题

1. Where are you from?

你来自哪?

雅思口语考官范文：I'm from Manchester, which is a city in the north west of England.

2. Do you like your home town? (Why?)

喜欢你的家乡么?

雅思口语考官范文：Yes, I like living in Manchester because it's where most of my friends live, and because there are plenty of things to do there. The only thing I don't like is the weather.

3. Would you prefer to live somewhere else? (Why?)

你更愿意生活在别处么?

雅思口语考官范文：For the moment I'm happy living here, but at some point I'd like to live in a country with a warmer climate, and I'd like to live near a beach!

4. Do you think your home town is a good place for young people? (Why?)

你的家乡是一个好地方么，对于年轻人来说?

雅思口语考官范文：Yes, Manchester has lots of things for young people, such as sports facilities, music and cinemas.

雅思 口语 part1描述家乡

1. Where do you come from?

Well, I’m from HanDan, an inland city that is in the middle of China. It’s well known for its historical architecture. Also, many travellers like the traditional spicy food, which is a “must-eat” for visitors once they come to town.

我来自邯郸，凯老是个中国中部的内陆城市。邯郸以历史建筑而闻名。而且，很多游客都喜欢邯郸传统的辣食，这是游客们一到邯郸必吃的东西。

2. What tourist attractions are there in your hometown?

Actually, there’re several must-see spots here, like the national museums, international shopping malls and other historical heritages. Well, I’d like to mention a place called Sai Kung, which is a famous fishing village. What’s more, there’re many roadside vendors selling different kinds of trinkets along the sea front.

其实，这有很多必看的景点，比如国家博物馆，国际购物中心和其他历史遗产。我要提一下有个叫西贡的地方，是个有名的渔村。海岸前面有很多路边商贩*各种小玩意儿。

3. What do you think needs to change in your hometown?

Um…traffic! Driving here can be a nightmare. I get stuck in the middle of the bumper-to-bumper traffic every day when I’m on my way to work. It drives me crazy and sometimes I’ve even thought of jumping out of the car and run! Well, fortunately, the newly built subway will be in service this year and I hope it really can help release the pressure on the road.

交通!在这开车简直就是噩梦。每天上班的路上我都被堵在 保险 杆相互碰撞的交通中。太让人抓狂了，有时候我甚至想跳出去跑着算了。幸运的是，新修的地铁明年就投入使用了，希望它能够缓解道路压力。

4. What do you like about your hometown?

I think you’ve probably heard of the vibrant nightlife in Beijing. In fact, I love enjoying my time with my friends here. And I think you should jump in the rush and experience the dynamic charm of this city too.

我想你应该听说过北京丰富的夜生活。其实，我喜欢和朋友们在这里享受时光，我觉得你也应该跳入人潮感受这所城市的充满动力的魅力。

5. For you, what benefits are there to living in a big city?

Well, obviously, living in a large city brings me lots of convenience, well I mean, there’s a well-developed public transport network, like the subway, bus or even taxi. What’s more, I’m a shopaholic, I like shopping in fancy boutiques at shopping arcades and I’m quite sure that *all grocery stores in a village can’t satisfy me.

当然，住在大城市带给我很多便利，这里有发达的公共交通，地铁公交出租齐全。还有，我是个购物狂。我喜欢在购物中心的精品店里购物，可以肯定的是小城镇的杂货店没法满足我。

雅思口语怎么描述家乡

关于hometown家乡类的雅思口语话题的主要针对Location ， Scale， What’s special三个点，在准备part1家乡的话题时，我们还可以和part2 地点题describe a tourist attraction一起准备。

雅思口语hometown家乡类话题例文1：

My hometown is Hangzhou, the capital/provincial city and biggest city in Zhejiang province. It’s situated in the lower reaches of Qiantang River, the best position in Yangtz Delta. It has a population of about 5 million, but in recent years, more and more immigrants settle down here. Hangzhou is especially famous/noted for the west lake, which has breath-taking sunrise and sunset.

雅思口语hometown家乡类话题词汇

provincial city

immigrant

settle down

be noted for

breath-taking

1. Developed/developing city /Booming economy /Abundant job opportunities

2. Places for entertainment/amusement

Pubs, cinemas, theaters, clubs of various themes

3. Make friends with people having different culture backgrounds

Enrich the knowledge

Broaden the horizons

1. Living environment

Fresh air

Greenery

Peaceful

Tranquil/tranquility

2. City facilities made for the senior/elderly

Welfare system

Guarantee of retirement life

Advanced medical service

雅思口语hometown家乡类话题例文2：

Compared to the past years, my hometown has become more and more polluted and congested. It has paid too much to gain the fast rapid of economic development. In the future, I’d rather live in the countryside with good environment and fresh air. Besides, I can also plant some organic food for the family.

雅思口语hometown家乡类话题词汇

polluted

congested

fast rapid of economic development

good environment/fresh air

organic food

雅思口语hometown家乡类话题例文3：

大城市还是小城市

I live in Beijing, a typical metropolis with booming economy, a dense population and various places for entertainment. People can choose different life styles here. For instance, the city could be fashionable for the large-scaled shopping malls; it could also be cultural for the ancient buildings and museums.

My hometown is a middle-scaled city with a *all population, developing economy and limited places for entertainment. Life of the local people is quite routine. They work, study and enjoy the leisure time. Thanks to the relatively low living cost and peaceful environment, living here is relaxing and less competitive.

雅思口语怎么介绍家乡

1. 地理位置得表达：

A在B的东方/西方/南方/北方，A is/lies/is located/is situated in/on/to the east/west/south/north of B.

A在B内部的某个部位，A is in the eastern/southern/western/northern part of B.

A在B……角落，A is at/in the south-eastern corner of B.

……

2. 家乡类型的表达方式

An industrial city 工业城市

A coastal city沿海城市

An inland city内陆城市

A tourist city旅游城市

A capital city首都

Metropolis 大都市

3. 家乡交通(需要特别注意，这些范畴，也可能会出现在单独的交通话题中)

基础设施：public transport公共交通; Train火车; plane飞机; bus公交; taxi出租车; subway地铁; ferry渡船; mini-bus面包车。

其他设施：shopping mall购物中心;entertainment places娱乐场所;sport facilities 体育设施;high-rise buildings高楼; skyscraper摩天大厦。

4. 名胜古迹特点表述

Cultural diversity多元 文化

Well-known著名的

Numerous historical sites许多历史遗址

Tourist attractions旅游景点

Pleasant climate宜人的气候

Gorgeous landscape华丽的景观

5. 食物描述

Delicacy 精美的

Snack 小吃

Healthy/nourishing健康的，营养的

Palatable可口的

Toothsome/yummy/tasty/tasteful美味的

除了这些基本特征的描述外，课程中还为大家介绍了一些相关句式表达，考生可以参考视频进行学习积累。而从上述基本特征可以看出来，家乡类话题的描述主要就是上述几个基本点，但是类型、位置，以及特点确实必须要陈述的，一般问题都会涉及。因此，下面为大家介绍的就是雅思口语家乡类话题的相关问题：

Where is your hometown?

Do you like your hometown?

What is famous about your hometown?

What are the biggest changes in your hometown in the past decade?

The environment problem of your hometown?

雅思口语描述家乡的变化

Describe an area of your hometown that has recently changed.

You should say:

what part of your hometown has changed

what changes have been made

what caused this change

an explain how you feel about these changes.

高分范文：

Ok, well my hometown has changed quite a bit in the last few years, which I guess is also probably the case for most other cities in China, and as for which particular area of my hometown I’ll talk about, well, coincidentally, I’d say the part which has undergone the most changes would actually be the district where I live, called Binjiang, which is in the southern outskirts of Hangzhou, so this is the area I’m gonna talk about.

And regarding what changes have happened, well I suppose one of the biggest has been the number of high-rise apartment buildings which have gone up in the area, because not that long ago, this part of the city was pretty derelict, and a lot of it was just wasteland, so hardly any people used to live there. But now, you can see high-rise blocks up all over the place, especially along the riverfront, which is where the most high-end ones are, as you can probably imagine.

And as for what caused this change, well, I’m not sure of the exact reason, but my guess would be that there was hardly any space left in the city centre for building new developments, and seeing as there was so much unused land in Binjiang, it must have been an ideal place to put up more flats. I also imagine that the land prices there would have been a lot lower than other parts of the city, although that’s probably not the case anymore!

Anyway, finally then, with regard to how I feel about these changes, well, thinking about it, I would say that, overall, I’m very happy about it all, the reason being that, because of the increase in the number of people now living in the area, a lot of shops and restaurants have opened up there, so it’s actually become a really nice place to live, and I would probably go as far as saying it’s now one of the most up-and-coming parts of the city.

雅思口语part2话题之描述家乡相关 文章 ：

雅思总分只有九分，七分的成绩在国内算是考的很不错了。
雅思成绩分为听力、口语、阅读、写作四个独立的项尘岁目，将这个四个项目的分数平均之后再四舍五入就是雅思总成绩了。听力和阅读算是比较简单的项目，但是口语和写作想要达到七分以上，大学四六级的水平是远远不够的。
雅思考试评分标准包括：语言的流利度和连贯性，词汇变换，句式丰富性和语法准确性枯兄洞，发音。在每个考试中心，会进行系统化的监测，并对一定比例的答没枯题纸实施双重阅卷。除了会持续监测考官的表现之外，还会每隔一年测评考官，以确保按照标准评分。

在你的生活中，有哪一些改变是比较重要的呢？下面我给大家带来雅思口语Part 2&3新题：重要的改变，来瞅瞅！

雅思口语Part 2&3新题：重要的改变

Describe an important change in your life (work or study). (New)

You should say:

What the change was

When and where this change happened

What caused this change

And explain how you benefited from this change.

Part 3

1. How do children deal with changes in their life?

2. What are the features of the children who are used to having changes?

3. Is your country changing rapidly?

雅思口语Part 2新题预测：积极的改变

雅思口语part2话题：积极的改变

Describe a positive change that you made to your life.

You should say:

when it happened

where it happened

what the change was

and explain how you have benefited from this change

( or, explain how you feel about this change)

雅思口语part2 范文 ：

The positive change that I would like to talk about is ‘I started playing outdoor games instead ofplaying computer games’. After I got my first personal computer when I was only 9 years old orso, I started learning many things. Besides that I started playing the computer games. Ascomputer games are addictive I found that I was playing the games whenever I had spare times.This addiction barred me from playing outdoor games like cricket, football etc.

我想说的积极的变化是“我开始体验户外活动，而不是玩电脑游戏”。当我只有9岁的时候，我得到了第一台个人电脑，我开始学习很多东西。除此之外，我开始玩电脑游戏。电脑游戏让人上瘾，我发现只要有空闲时间，我就在玩游戏。这种上瘾使我不能玩像板球、 足球 等户外活动。

I found myself very much attracted to the computer games and I preferred to play the games athome instead of going to open spaces or fields to participate in outdoor games that involvephysical exercises. Not that computer games are all so bad, but playing them all the timesomeone has got is not a good thing especially for kids. I found that I was spending more timesat home than being outside. After my parents noticed that, they discussed with me about thatand explained me the importance of outdoor activities. They gave me strict restriction that Iwould only be able to play computer games for an hour daily and in the evening I’d have to gooutside to play with my friends.

我发现自己对电脑游戏很感兴趣，我更喜欢玩游戏，而不是去露天或田野参加 户外运动 ，参加体育锻炼。并不是说电脑游戏都是那么糟糕，但是玩它们的时间对孩子来说不是一件好事。我发现我在家里花的时间比在外面多。在我父母注意到这一点后，他们和我讨论了这个问题，并向我解释了户外活动的重要性。他们给了我严格的限制，我只能每天玩一个小时的电脑游戏，晚上我得出去和朋友们玩。

This was obviously a very positive change for me. I’m not against computer games but I feel thatif there are more important things to do, then we should not spend time on computer games only.This change affected me very positively. I became a good cricket player later on, I startedmaintaining my times more prudently and I am sure this change has affected me positively interms of physical and mental health.

这对我来说显然是一个非常积极的改变。我不反对电脑游戏，但我觉得有更重要的事情要做，那我们就不应该把时间花在电脑游戏上。这种变化对我的影响非常大。后来我成为了一名优秀的板球运动员，我开始更谨慎地维护我的时间我相信这种变化对我的身体和心理健康有积极的影响。

雅思口语Part 2&3考官范文：所做的积极改变

Describe a positive change that you have made to your life.

You should say:

what the change was

when it happened

where it happened

and explain how you have benefited from this change

考官范文：

Ok, well the positive change which I would like to tell you about was actually a pretty simple one, but it's improved my life a great deal, and basically all it was, was getting up an hour earlier every day.

The reason I started doing it was because it got to the point where my whole day was taken up with various stuff, like classes and homework, and I found that I hardly had any free time left. So I kind of realized that the only way to make more time for myself was to get up earlier, and so that's what I decided to do. It wasn't easy at first, especially when it was cold, but thankfully it got a lot easier, and now I find it no effort at all getting out of bed at five in the morning,

Anyway, as for when I first started doing this, well, I guess it must have probably been about two or three years ago, round about the time I was busy preparing for my university entrance exams, and I was getting up at something like five or six every morning to revise. And after my exams finished, I remember thinking to myself, wouldn't it be good to continue getting up early and have all this extra time to do things at the beginning of the day.

So that's pretty much how it all started, and finally, with regard to how I've benefited from this change, well to put it simply, I'd say I've benefited immensely, in more ways than one. For example, it's given me time to do a bit of exercise every day, which I didn't use to have time for. So now I've become a lot fitter. And as well as this, I also now have the time to eat a proper breakfast every day, instead of skipping it, like I used to do, so I've basically become much healthier as a result.

That's more or less everything, I guess, so thanks very much for listening.

Notes:

it got to the point where... - 到了...的地步

taken up - 被占据

I find it no effort at all - 我现在觉得一点都不费劲

雅思口语：描述一下你改变主意的一次经历

如果被问到an occasion when you changed your plan，怎么回答呢?

This topic reminds me of the time I changed my mind about what I want to do in the future. Here’s what happened.

I’d always wanted to be a teacher when I was little, ‘cause I used to think teachers know everything and it’s the coolest job in the whole wide world. And teachers are highly respected by others.

However, I had a change of mind when I was in high school. At that time, my grandpa was diagnosed with terminal cancer. And he went to all of the hospitals in my hometown, but things didn’t get any better. We were told that there was only 3 months left for him. So in the end, we went to Beijing, and made an appointment with a famed doctor. He treated my grandpa with the most advanced medical technique and drugs that just came on the market. And miraculously, my grandpa lived 5 more years because of this doctor and his excellent team. I am so grateful to the doctor for everything he did for my family.

So from that moment on, I decided that I would be a doctor in the future. It’s a rewarding and fulfilling job. Doctors give people hope, and they comfort patients and their family when they are so desperate.

雅思口语语言点解析:

change your / somebody’s mind = to change a decision or an opinion例如：

Nothing will make me change my mind.

a change of mind = an act of changing what you think about a situation, etc.

diagnose = to say exactly what an illness or the cause of a problem is例如：

The test is used to diagnose a variety of diseases.

The illness was diagnosed as cancer.

He has recently been diagnosed with angina.

He was diagnosed (as) a diabetic when he was 64.

He was diagnosed (a) diabetic.

terminal = (of an illness or a disease) that cannot be cured and will lead to death, often slowly例如：

He has terminal lung cancer.

The illness is usually terminal.

(figurative) She's suffering from terminal (= very great) boredom.

famed = very well known = renowned例如

Las Vegas, famed for its casinos

a famed poet and musician

on the market = available for people to buy例如：

to put your house on the market

The house came on the market last year.

There are hundreds of different brands on the market.

miraculously = like a miracle; completely unexpected and very lucky例如：

They miraculously survived the plane crash.

The barn has been miraculously transformed into a luxury hotel.

rewarding = (of an activity, etc.) worth doing; that makes you happy because you think it is useful or important例如：

a rewarding experience / job

fulfilling = causing somebody to feel satisfied and useful例如：

a fulfilling experience

I'm finding the work much more fulfilling now.

雅思口语Part 2&3新题：重要的改变相关 文章 ：

1. 雅思口语Part2&3预测之范文和解题思路:想去地方

2. 盘点雅思英语口语的最新话题

3. 雅思英语口语Part 3易忽视的3个细节

4. 雅思口语Part2怎么开头?

5. 雅思英语口语Part3常见话题关键词和句型

6. 快收藏!雅思口语题库简洁尝鲜版

7. 如何正确备考雅思口语?

8. 雅思口语考官常常说的一些套话,你知道多少?

9. 这些雅思口语的雷区,你千万不要踩!!!

10. 雅思口语考官在乎的15个得分点

鸟瞰《剑9》听力　　一、新题or旧题
虽然《剑9》刚刚出炉，但从上表可以看出，其收录的题目集中出现在09年以前，并在之后多次考过。由于《剑9》的出版，这些题目将从题库中淘汰出来，以后不会再用。　　注：表中Vxxxx表示机经版本号　　二、场景
场景方面，《剑9》可谓中规中矩，没有太多的惊喜。 找工作、租房、旅游、医院注册、学习讨论等有些“老调重弹“的味道。比如Test 3 Section 3论文讨论场景，标题里出现了tutorial这个词，如果考生能将其直接理解为“课程”，那对于整个section的题目将会很有帮助。所以，针对这些高频场景，考生平时要善于总结和背诵一些特色词汇，特别要从发音的角度，记忆单词。　　三、题型
从上图不难看出，《剑9》中的雅思听力十大题型，summary缺席，outline题目数量最多，table和单选所占比重不小，short-answer question出现最少，这跟2021年第一季度雅思听力考试的情况极为相似。
题型方面，仍以填空题为主，填空题和选择题比重大致为2:1。重点考察的还是单词的辨音能力，常考的点有：数字十几和几十的区别、名词单复数，如Test 3 Section 4第40题，有的考生在写答案时，容易在15和50中纠结和徘徊。　　四、 难度　　《剑9》作为剑桥雅思系列家族新成员，听力部分整体难度与《剑2-8》相当，无论是场景、题型、语音、语调、语速，还是考点词，都是对《剑2-8》的一个延续，这也是意料之中的事情。　　逆袭《剑9》听力　　有人把世界上的青年分成三种：普通青年、文艺青年、二逼青年。雅思江湖中也有三种考生：普通烤鸭、文艺烤鸭、二逼烤鸭。无论哪一款，都曾被雅思折磨过。　　普通烤鸭说：为何我待雅思如初恋，雅思偏要虐我千百遍。　　文艺烤鸭说：雅思，好想在高考前6个月遇见你，因为那是人生一段惊艳的时光，上知天体运行原理，下知有机无机反应，左有椭圆双曲线，右有杂交生物圈，外可说英语，内可休古文，求得了函数，聊得来马哲，溯源中华上下五千年，延推赤州陆海百万千，既懂音乐美术计算机，兼修武术民俗老虎钳。　　二逼烤鸭说：不想再和雅思谈恋爱，嘿嘿，赞人品、求分手。　　如何从雅思听力5分*丝，逆袭为6分达人，甚至进阶到7分高富帅，方法多种多样、千奇百怪，但万变不离其中。独孤九剑之破剑式告诉我们：破剑式用以破解普天下各门各派的剑法，虽只一式，但其集中天下各门各派剑法要义兼收并蓄，虽说“无招”，却是以普天下剑法之招数为根基。另外，时刻牢记“天下武学，唯快不破“，速度的判断和速度的出手，在敌人出手的一刹那察觉敌人的破绽，然后在敌人来不及变招的情况下速度的制敌。雅思听力与此相通，审题的速度决定解题的高度，遗憾的是无数的考生都栽倒在这个环节;录音开始前的30秒，何其关键，可却有人偏偏漠视它。尤其2021年，听力选择题长度和难度日益加大，审题越来越重要。　　《剑9》的出现，除了增加4套真题可供练习外，烤鸭应该巧用《剑9》进行审题训练，具体方法如下：　　1、 打开任意一个section，计时30秒，浏览一遍题目;　　2、 不要计时，把刚才的section再看一遍;　　3、 对两遍的审题进行比较，调整审题思路，提升精准定位的能力。　　以上为手搏雅思听力提分心法，有缘人得之。 从去年下半年，江湖上就一直流传着毕段祥关于《剑桥雅思全真试题集9》(以下简称《剑9》)的各种传言，终于在3月5号，比预计发行时间提早一个月露燃升出了它的真面目。　　下面把《剑9》中的口语部分具体内容总结如下：
纵观《剑9》全部四套试题，口语出题形式和题型都没有发生任何改变。第一部分都是考生相对比较熟悉，较为简单的话题，可以看做是个热身(Warm up)，主要目的是帮助考生放松心情，更好的进入考试状态。但是作为第一次参加考试的同学需要注意，第一部分不止一个话题，考官一般会就三个主要话题对考生进行提问，每个话题下都会有4到5个小问题，第一部分考试整体用时大约5分钟。其中的第一个话题大多(9成以上的考生)都是围绕Hometown, Accommodation和Study/Work展开，而第二和第三个话题会由考官随机选取。　　《剑9》口语第二部分的话题仍旧围绕人物(People),地点(Places),物品(Objects)和事件(Events)展开.比如“描述一个你喜欢去的露天或是街边的集市”属于地点类的题目，“描述一件你做过新颖或者*的事情”和“描述一次你记忆中做车，坐飞机或是坐船的旅程”都属于事件类，而“描述一个乐于助人的人”属于人物类话题。考生在准备第二部分的话题时，可以根据话题的不同类别加以合理的拓展和描述。例如在描述人物类的话题时，应当选取人物的一到两个比较特别的性格特点，附加实际事例或故事加以阐述。描述地点类的话题时通过Where (具*置，坐落在哪), When (去的频率或是最近一次去的时间), Who(自己还是别人一起去), What (什么样子的，可以看到，*到，玩到，吃到些什么)and Why (为什么喜欢)来拓展思路。而事件类的题目主要集中在描述事件的内容和感受上。　　《剑9》第三部分的题目来看，仍旧集中在五大题型上，它们分别是：Describe(例如What are some of the ways people can help others in the community?),Compare and Contrast(例如Do you think children and *s learn to do new things in the same way?),Discuss advantages and disadvantages(例如What do you think are advantages of buying things from shops rather than markets?),Explain(例如Why do people need to travel every day?)Express and Justify opinions(例如, Some people say that it is more important to be able to learn new things now than it was in the you agreeor disagree with that? Why?).　　就以往的《剑桥雅思全真试题集(1-8)》来看，书中收录的听力，阅读和写作的所有考题都是从题库中淘汰的旧题，在今后的雅思考试中不会再次原题重现。但是口语却是个例外，题库只会增加新题，很少淘汰老题目，很多老话题做适当的调整或修改后出现在不同的部分而已，例如《剑桥雅思全真试题集8》(以下简称《剑8》)Test1, Part1的话题neighbor经过改编后成为了去年9月到12月雅思口语考试中第二部分描述人物的一个话题，叫做Describe a neighbor of yours. 《剑9》Test1, Part1的话题Game变成了Describe a game (not sports game) in your childhood,而Test3, Part2的话题Describe a journey [e.g. by car, plane, boat]that you remember well，变成了Describe a perfect holiday/vacation you would like to have. 并都出现在了2021年1月以来的考之中。原题重现也是非常频繁的事情，例如《剑8》Test2, Part2的Topic “Describe a restaurant that you enjoyed going to”就以原题的形式出现在《剑8》发行一年后，2021年4月的考试中。而《剑9》Test3, Part1的话题Telephoning正是今年1月份雅思口语考试第一部分的高频话题之一。　　综上所述，只要考生做到考前认真归纳总结，掌握雅思口语考官的出枪轨迹，即每种题型的解题思路和方法，并开口加以练习，就可以见招拆招，力达枪尖，一招破枪! 《剑桥雅思考试全真试题集9》(下文简称《剑9》)已于3月5日正式出版发行，雅思江湖硝烟再起。作为新航道的雅思教头，本师在第一时间研读此书，就A类阅读部分进行了分析，希望帮助广大雅思考生揭开《剑9》的神秘面纱，赠送“烤鸭”破除阅读刀法之秘技。　　作为雅思考试的主办方之一，剑桥大学考试委员会上一次发布《剑桥雅思考试全真试题集8》是在2021年3月底。时隔两年，再次发布《剑9》基本符合剑桥大学考试委员会的常规做法。《剑9》的发布对广大雅思考生是权威的备考资料，对雅思培训教师也是不可多得的研究资源，值得大家认真学习和研究。　　首先希望广大雅思考生注意的是，《剑9》里面收录的是雅思考试的authentic past papers,即为在过去的雅思考试中真题，也就是说，在今后的雅思考试中不会再出现《剑9》里面收录的真题了。所以，大家不要希望做了《剑9》，在考场上还能碰到一模一样的题目。其实，就A类阅读而言，《剑9》里面收录的真题大多是在2008和2009年中国大陆地区的考试中出现的，近两年出现的题目非常少，通过下面的表格，同学们可以了解下《剑9》A类阅读的文章内容和题型。
从上面的表格中，我们可以看出《剑9》中收录的阅读文章的背景还是以科普类的文章居多，这符合雅思考试的两个测试特点International(国际化)和None-professional(非专业化)。　　此外，就题型类别上，我们通常说的雅思阅读5种重点题型：T/F/NG(判断题)、Matching (搭配题)、Multiple Choice (选择题)、Summary(摘要填空)和List of Headings(标题题)都有出现，而且T/F/NG(判断题)、Matching (搭配题)和Multiple Choice (选择题)3种题型的题量占了绝对优势，总和接近题目总量的70%。另外我们常说的3种次要题型：Short Answer Questions (简答题)、Sentence Completion (完成句子)和Flow-chart, Diagram and Table Completion(图表题)在《剑9》中，Short Answer Questions (简答题)的题量上升至17题，Sentence Completion (完成句子)也达到了15题，紧跟在前3种绝对优势的重点题型之后，值得广大“烤鸭”们注意。　　结合2021年前两个月的考试，T/F/NG(判断题)和Matching (搭配题)依旧独领*，是雅思阅读的重点刀法，但在近两个月的考试中，几乎每次都出现了Summary(摘要填空)这一刀。不要认为《剑9》里Summary(摘要填空)只出现两次，共7题就是不重要的题型了，平时的备考也不用多练习了，那就可能成为雅思考官的“刀下游魂”了!　　最后，本师还想就如何使用《剑9》来破雅思阅读之刀提供自己的心经。建议“烤鸭”们把《剑9》的阅读部分做3遍(即3个层次)以达真正破解之道。第1个层次，修炼要点是把《剑9》阅读每篇文章的每道题真正搞懂，达到能够“解释”的水平。也就是说，不要心里认为自己懂了，而是要用清晰的语言把每道题目的考查点和解题思路说出来，能“解释”给别人听，这才算是过关。第2个层次，不是在做题了，而是训练对考官“出刀方位”的敏感度。修炼要点是看到《剑9》阅读的每道题，不用翻看前面的文章，能把原文中考点对应的句子复述出来。“烤鸭”们可能都有所了解(如果你遇到过雅思阅读明师，这里没有写错，是“明师”而不是“名师”，指的是“明白的老师”)：雅思考官使用阅读刀法的核心是“同义替换”。只有在第2个层次上对这一核心进行密集训练，才能突破限制，挥手破刀。最后，第3个层次是更高的要求，是希望考到阅读7分以上的“烤鸭”们应该修炼的步骤：精读《剑9》A类阅读的12篇文章。修炼要点是精读文章中句子与句子之间的衔接，分析出每句话之间的衔接关系和衔接手法。修炼完这个层次的“烤鸭”能达到正本清源，甚至能开阅读之“天眼”：不再通过理解一个接一个句子去获取信息，而是通过篇章及段落的信息组织方法去预知、验证及判断信息。这已经超越了雅思阅读本身，而是学术阅读的高级阶段。真正在考官出手之前就看到了出刀的轨迹，达到“空手夺白刃”，高手啊!　　“烤鸭”们，《剑9》给大家多了一本修炼的材料，希望本师上述的解析帮助大家修炼成功，早日破解雅思阅读之刀，要努力哦! Task 1 Briefing　　　《剑9》收集了3套数据类作文题和1套地图题，基本沿袭了《剑8》中数据类作文题和非数据类作文题3：1的格局。下面将分别予以分析。　　数据类作文题　　《剑9》中的这类题目分别是bar chart, pie chart和line graph.虽然图形不同，但是特点一致：都是有时间跨度的动态图形，涉及的时间分别是1995-2002，2000/2050，1980-2030。这一组合与以前的《剑》系列真题相比较而言，有两点值得关注。　　第一，《剑9》没有选择静态图形。　　但是我们不认为在今后的备考中不需要重视静态图形了，这一点需引起大家重视。纵观2021年task 1数据类作文题，静态图形的比例约为45%。这对于一些“言图表必称趋势”的考生尤其重要——不要因《剑9》的无心之举而自作多情，需知有些情是伤不起的。不过，这个安排并不是很过分，因为动态图形在考试中确实“大众”一些。 在此提醒自认为容易“阴沟里翻船”的考生，应该根据自己的智力和心理特点，充分准备这类题型，否则考试的时候，就只能明明白白地看着自己需要再次光临“雅”舍。　　第二，《剑9》有两套题都涉及了将来时间。　　在之前的真题集中，只有剑5 test 1(1940-2040)出现过将来时间，成为很多同学练习中的一个难点，但涉及将来时间的相关题目在最近两年屡见不鲜。这类题目多涉及对于将来情况的预测、规划等，考生自己一定要熟悉projection/project(v.)/plan/forecast/estimate等词的灵活使用。在此提醒对于图表作文时态处理还不够从容的考生，苦心练“剑”的时候，可不能枉费了《剑9》选编者的此番苦心。否则，落花有意，流水无情，岂不可惜?　　非数据类作文题　　《剑9》Test 1收录了地图题一套，呈现了一个小岛(据图所示，非桃花岛，似椰树岛)的历史旧貌和规划建设之后的现状，写作中突出一个“变”字，即要考生比较两者，写出椰树岛的变化。此题一出，即与《剑5》Test 3的地图题遥相呼应，较为完美的呈现了现行题库中地图题的庐山真貌。相比之下，《剑5》地图题没有时间推移，亦无沧海桑田，写作重在一个“比”字，即要考生对图中两点进行全方位的比较对比。我倾向于把《剑5》test 3所代表的归类为静态地图题，而把《剑9》test 1所代表的归类为动态地图题。在2009年以来的地图题当中，以动态类地图题为主。因此，《剑9》这道题具有十分重要的地位。在培训和备考中，应该将其纳入讲学必备的题目当中。考生自然需要仔细查阅考官范文，总结其中写作心法。心法既得，万象皆空。　　Task 2 Briefing　　《剑》系列真题中的task 2作文题目尤其引人注目。不过这次的《剑9》和江湖上对于“新书出新题”的预期大相径庭，不论从题目的题型还是话题选择上，都没有肩负起其作为题库道德楷模的责任和展示“新题型”的义务，大有我行我素、笑傲江湖之风。　　题型分析　　《剑9》所选的4套A类task 2真题都属于Argumentation(论辩型题目)的类型，尽管具体的提问方式有所差别(如Table 1所示)，2套G类task 2题目也同属此类。也就是说，此选集中没有选择Reasons/Solutions(RS)题型的题目，或者RS与Argumentation综合类的题目。对此现象的解读远没有澄清对此的误读更重要——“我们只需要准备第一类题目即可，因为《剑9》展示了这一点”，其中道理与本文在task 1 briefing部分的说明一致。2021年2月23日的考试task 2题目即是要求考生谈论为什么现在大学生选择纯理科科目的人不多极其影响，即RS题型。　　不过，《剑9》的这种选择方式仍然情有可原，因为在历年考试以及题库中，Argumentation题型的确占据绝大部分，很多情况下都可超越8成的比例。总之，只要读者面对这个选集的时候不要过度意淫其旨，则不会对其身心健康不利。　　Table 1
话题及题源分析　　《剑9》中的4套A类写作题目涉及的话题均为雅思考试中屡考不衰的“百年老题”，分别为教育(2题)、公共健康(1题)、语言文化(1题)(参见Table 2)。题目所涉及的论题也是学生生活、学习中的常见话题，当然也不会给我们带来“惊艳”的感觉。就所选题目的题源而言，年代已然“久远”——最近的为2009年献身江湖的题目。那这是正常呢还是正常呢还是很正常呢?　　很正常。　　由于能编入雅思考题的话题和论题有较强的限制性(此处省略xxx字)，所以在每年的真实考试中能出现的新论题较少，新话题更少，很多时候是出题者将题库中的旧有的论题重新改写，(如换一角度或侧重点等)，变化延伸为“新”题目，重新投放每次的考试题库当中。因此，table 2中所展示的话题总结和题源分析就不足为奇了。下次在考场上，你可能还会碰到这些话题，甚至相似的论题，这也不足为奇，这一点已经为历年考试所证明，限于篇幅，就不在此鳌述相关数据了。在此，需要提醒广大要踏入江湖的考生，务虚熟悉各门各派的出招路数，了解雅思话题出题的界门纲目科属种，这样才会游刃有余。
Table 2