雅思口语范文历史事件 如何描述事件类的雅思口语话题

“烤鸭”们在不知不觉中又迎来了雅思口语新题集中注入的1月。在关注新题的同时，回顾过往一年中所出现的高频难题，是另外一门必修课。在雅思口语的课堂里，笔者一贯强调和建议一点，“烤鸭”们必须学会融会贯通，事半功倍地去准备和整理雅思口语话题的素材；顾名思义地来讲，总结和归纳话题与话题之间的共通点，使用一个素材来灵活套用两个或者三个甚至更多的话题。

最近，经常能听到握世身边的不少“烤鸭”们抱怨不知如何描述事件类的雅思口语话题，例如：

Describe a positive experience you had before
You should say:
What it was
When it happened
Where it occurred
And explain why you like it

细心的“烤鸭”不难发现，此题作为 “事件类” 话题，在以往的众多老话题中都能找到它的影子。比如，去年第二部分的高频话题 “describe something that you did with a group of people”（描述你和一些人一起做的一件事）和 “describe a project or homework you did”（描雀皮扰述你做的一个项目或作业），都完全可以作为描述这所谓的“积极的经历”的雅思口语选材。

首先，考生必须顷旦直截了当回答考官这次积极的经历是什么：
One of the most positive experiences that I have ever had in my life was that I was rewarded with a Nokia 0323 cell phone by my father, since I had done well in the high school entrance exam years ago.
其次，当考生阐述这次经历所发生的时间与地点时，应当围绕这次特别经历的本身作适当的展开，把事件的前因后果描述清晰，让考官明白它的“积极”究竟体现在哪：
Clearly, I remember that before the exam came, I had been working extremely hard on it days and nights for at least 3 months, as I was eager to enter my favorite high school in Shanghai. What is sure is that during that period of time, I was making every effort to realizing my very first dream. I stayed up late until 2 o’clock in the early morning on a daily basis.
Eventually, when the results came out, I was so excited that I was admitted to my dream high school in the upcoming semester.
最后，聪明的“烤鸭”要学会如何点出自己喜欢这次特别经历的原因：
Even my whole family and friends were over the moon for me. More excitingly, my dad bought me a cell phone, Nokia 0323, the next day as an award. He told me that he was so proud of me and I deserved it. It was the first time that I received a present from my dad.
Now, the phone is still lying in the drawer next to my bed, although it is completely out of date, which keeps reminding me of a positive experience I had before.

Part 2 & Part 3

人：

1. Describe a person you share most of your time with. What do you think about the influence of the western culture, is it good or bad? Is it the duty of children to take care of their parents? Who should take greater responsibility when bring up the children, father or mother?

2. Describe a person who has ever helped you. Which is better, to be with family members or friends?

物：

1. Describe something you are intersted in.

2. Describe an advertisement on TV.

3. Describe a TV/ video programme

4. Describe a speech. Which kind of person is easier to communicate with, children of aldults? Are there any obstacles when giving a speech? How to overcome them?

5. Describe a game you played when you were a child. Is neighourhood important? What do you think of outdoor activities?

6. Describe a song you have heard in your childhood.

7. Describe a toy you had when you were a child. The influence of toys on children. Why some children have many toys, what about the influence of so many toys.

事：

1. Describe an interesting talk. Should students or children take part in talk show? Who should be invited to talk show?

2. Describe a situation in which you waited for a long time in a traffic jam. Why did it occur? What did you do then? What should people do about traffic jams. Does traffic jam always occur on highway? Can public transportation reduce pressure on traffic?

地：

1.descibe a historical place. How do people get to know history? Are Chinese people interested in history? What do you learn in historical films? Why should people learn history? Should the government protect these historical places? How will people in the future describe the 21st century? Do people have the responsibility to reveal the true colour of history in film?

2. Describe a flat or a house/villa.

3. Describe a library. What does it look like? How do you like/dislike it, in what ways? Where is it? What can you learn there? Is it suitable for all the people?

4. Describe a town you have been to. Where is the town? When did you go there? What did you do there? Compare the town to the village, what are their advantages and disadvantages?

雅思口语Part 2答题技巧

策略一：WH细节描述法
当考生或乱在面对话题无从下手时，可以利用 ”WH Questions”来引导思路的拓展，包括 “what, when, where, who(whom)， why, how (how exactly, how often, how long, how much, how many)”。
例如，Describe a restaurant or cafe you like. 首先须明确what(the Bookworm)，when(some five years ago)， where (down the south of Chengdu)，who(foreigners for most of time);其次是整个描述的重点why(comfortable, pleasant, intimate )，how exactly (detailed description of being comfortable, pleasant, and intimate)，how often(once a month…)，how much(30-40 yuan on average per person)，how many(3 in Whole China)。
但是，在此提醒考生，在回答中，不可机械地按照每一个WH来作答，否则描述同样会非常死板乏味，即需要灵活自然过渡每一个WH。
策略二：举例支撑法
在Part 2话题描述中，如果仅有描述，仍会让整个陈述略显有些平淡，判雹建议考生在描述的同时加上相应的例子，这样可以大大增加描述内容的丰富性和生动性。但是， 在Part 2里例子，并不一定要非常正式的举例，如“For example”;口语化的一些表达方式会更自然一些，如“such as，like”。比如，”Describe a special shop”，除了描述这个shop里有一些special goods外，若再具体举例说明有哪些特殊商品可以更能增强生动性。In the shop, you can always find some special and interesting stuff, such as hand-made floating lantern, photo books, tiny china pot, and Nepali jewelries and things like that。
策略三：数据支撑法
Part 2话题属于细节描述题，在适当的时候如果能够使用数据来进一步支撑描述，可以增强话题掘团帆描述的真实性和说服力。但是，建议考生在使用数据的时候不要太过夸张数字，而且频率不应过多，使用一次数据就可以了。另外，与雅思写作有别的是，在写作中引用数据时最好有个出处或来源，但在回答口语Part 2问题时，这个出处可以省略，否则会导致回答内容是背诵的嫌疑，降低真实性，这就与我们的初衷背道相驰了。
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雅思口语考试中经常回出现关于历史的话题，如果再考场上，让考官记住你呢?今天沪江小编为大家带来关于历史的重点内容，希望对大家有所帮助。
雅思口语中说到历史，我们并不陌生，因为几乎每个人从小就学习历史。According to Wikipedia, History is the study of the past, particularly how it relates to humans. 也就是说，历史是对过去的研究，尤其是和人相关的研究。
历史在人类社会的发展过程中，起到至关重要的作用。它告诉我们我们是谁，我们来自哪;它让我们穿越时间和空间去思考过去发生了什么，我们从中能学到什么;它使我们更好的了解这个世界。The history plays a vital role in the development of society. It gives us an insight into who we are and where we come from; it helps us stretch our perspective across time and space to think about what happened in the past and what we can learn from the past; it provides us with a chance to understand the world.
1. Do you like to learn about history?
这是一道喜欢或者不喜欢类的题目，首先我们来学习一下表达‘喜欢’的语言，题目中的like可以替换成be interested in; be into; be fond of; 或者用I find something interesting.不喜欢除了用dislike以外，还可以替换成hate; loathe; be fed up with; be sick of.
关于这道题，通常情况下，备兄我们会回答喜欢，或者不喜欢。注意，答案尽量以Yes, I do.的形式出现，而不是单独的yes。同时也可以替换成Yes, very much so; Yes, definitely; Yes, absolutely等表达。同样，否定的答案，可以用Not really; Not exactly; 或者是，No, it’s not my kind of thing来代替。
若该题目的答案是喜欢，那么我们需要在表明倾向后加以解释，通常是给出原因或例子。除了以上所讲到的历尘冲史的作用外，喜欢了解历仿兄袭史的原因还可以是：The historical events are very interesting(历史事件非常有趣);It can make us wise(使人明智)等。
若回答不喜欢，则也须讲明原因，或者讲明不喜欢的地方在哪。这里推荐给考生一个加分的表达：to have a love-hate relationship with something,意思是说对某物或是某件事情既爱又恨。回想我们不喜欢历史的原因，可能更多的是因为我们不喜欢以背诵为主的历史考试，而非我们对历史事件真的不感兴趣。(I’m more interested in historical stories rather than in details of names, dates and places.)
范例1: Yes, very much so. I’d say history is my real love. You know, it’s easy for me to get lost while reading historical books or watching some documentaries. I find history very interesting, mainly because it helps me stretch my perspective across time and space to think about what happened in the past and how our ancestors experienced things.
范例2: Well, to be honest, I have a love-hate relationship with history, generally because I’m much into the stories and the insights it gives me into the past, but I’m really struggling in the history exams which are usually centered around dates, names and places.
2. Do you think history is important?
关于这道题目，相信我们大多数考生都会给出肯定的回答：历史是重要的。其原因可以是以下几点：
It allows people to understand how culture, politics, economy, society and values developed. (它使得人们了解文化，政治，经济，社会以及价值是如何发展的)
History not only deals with the past but also with how the past led to the present. (历史不仅是关于过去，还关于过去如何导致了现在)
It tells us what happened in the past, so that we avoid repeating mistakes. (他告诉我们过去发生了什么，以帮助我们避免重复错误)
范例：Yes, I think so. History not only deals with the past, but also with how the past led to the present. So it allows people to understand how culture, politics, society and values developed. More importantly, since it tells us what happened in the past, we could avoid repeating mistakes.
3. Do you think you can learn history from films or TV programs?
了解历史的方式有很多，比如看电影，读书，看纪录片，参观历史景点，上历史课等。(There are many ways to learn about history, such as watching films, reading books, watching documentaries, visiting historical sites, and attending history classes. )。至于哪一种才是了解历史最好的方式(the best way to learn history)，每个人心中的答案各不相同。
这道题目是问，我们是否可以通过看电影或者电视节目这种方式来了解历史。目前，我们的电影类型有很多，比如comedy(喜剧)，action movies(动作片)，science fiction films(科幻片)，martial arts films(功夫片)，romance films(爱情片)，war movies(战争片)等等，至于电视节目，种类更是繁多，常见的有reality shows(真人秀)，talent search(选人才节目)，talk shows(谈话类节目)，variety shows(文艺晚会)，sitcoms(情景喜剧)等等。这些影片或者电视节目多多少少的涉及了一些历史，然而它们的主要目的还是以娱乐和教育为主(entertaining and educational)，以讲述历史为目的还要属documentaries(纪录片)。
回到题目，这是一道是非疑问类的题目，我们的答案可以是肯定的，否定的或者不一定的。然而通过上面的分析，这道题目回答No或It depends可能更容易一些。原因可能是有些电影或是电视节目会根据剧情需要对历史进行改编(Some historical events might be rewritten by editors to satisfy the plot)，每部电影或者电视节目会站在各自不同的角度看待历史，我们容易受电影或节目中人物和剧情的影响(They may show the history from different perspectives, so that we are easy to be influenced by the characters and plots.)，因此我们并不总是能够从电影和电视节目中了解到历史，然而记录片除外，因为其涉及的内容主要是历史或科学(Documentaries mainly deal with history or science)。因此，从纪录片中，我们比较容易了解真正的历史。
范例：It depends. It depends on what the movie or program is. I mean, we usually watch some movies and TV programs in which some historical events are rewritten to satisfy the plots. In this case, I don’t think we can learn the real history. However, we may learn some from documentaries, which are particularly deal with historical issues or science.
4. Do you think the Internet is a good place to learn about history?
同样，这也是一道是非疑问类的题目，无论我们的答案是肯定的还是否定的，都需要有充分的支持。例如，这道题目你可以回答‘是’(Yes, I think so; Yes I guess so; Yes sort of)，然后在给出理由，可以是网络资源充分，且免费，查阅方便等等(give a convenient access to information on almost everything)。所以你经常到什么样的网站上去浏览什么样的历史知识。
除此之外，你还可以给出否定的答案(No, I don’t think so; No, I don’t think it’s necessarily the case.)，然后给出原因，可能是因为网络信息并不总是可靠或者客观(not always reliable or objective),也可能是因为网络当中充斥着大量的误导或虚假或歪曲的信息(be awash with some misleading or false or distorted information)，还有可能是因为网络上信息量过于庞大导致很难找到真正有用可靠的信息(With so much information in the website, people may find it difficult to search for the useful and reliable information which they really need)。因此我们应当慎重使用网络信息(be careful in using the information on the internet)
范例1：Yes, I guess so. It’s mainly because the Internet gives us a convenient access to information on almost everything we need. So I usually go to some news and education websites to read some information about history or other things.
范例2: Well, I don’t think it’s necessarily the case, mainly because the stuff on the Internet is not always reliable or objective. You know, everyone can publish their own ideas on the websites so the Internet might be awash with a huge amount of misleading, false or distorted things. In addition, with so much information in the website, people may find it difficult to search for the useful and reliable information which they really need. So yeah, that’s basically why I suppose not.