英语雅思口语part3范文大全 雅思口语Part3怎样应答

洛阳大华雅思提醒您，
一)题目的性质从原来较为生活化的Part 1和Part 2转化为Part3中带有强烈学术意味的考题。比如How does scientific research benefitspace, medical, environmental and information technologies? 该题问科学研究给现代技术带来怎样的好处。

二) 很多考题不再注重具体的细节描述或陈述，而转向考察考生的抽象思维能力。比如Does money bring people more happiness or make them less secure? 该题问钱会给人带来幸福，还是使人更不安全。碰猜拿

三)有相当数量的题目会让考生去对某个话题进行评估(Asses*ent)，特别是利弊方面的评估;还有些考题让你对未来进行猜兆局测(Speculation)，让你说10年或20年之后某事物将会怎么样。比如In your opinion, what languages will become morepopular in the future? 该题要你猜测将来什么语言会变得流行起来。当然，你还必须说明理由。

总的来说，Part 3已经超越了日常生活层面，进入到人的深层思维体系之中。它着重的是四样东西：world views(世界观)，beliefsystems(信仰体系)，values(价值观)，attitudes(态度)。要把这些东西说好，除了平时的语言功底和随机应变的能力以外，考生还需要具备一些人文方面的素养。
虽然Part 3的问题错综复杂，但根据笔者的教学及实战经验，我们完全可以把所有Part 3的考题分为以下的九个大类，每一大类都含有若干典型的问话套路：

一)阐述原因(Giving reasons)
Why do you think …?
Why is it important to do…
Do you think …? Why (not)?
Is it a good idea to (do…)? Why (not)?
二)预测未来(Providing speculations)
How do you see … changingin the future?
Do you think that in thefuture people will …?
What do you think willhappen to … in the future?
In your opinion,which/what … will become more … in the future?
三)描述侧面(Describing various aspects)
In what ways …?
What kind/sort/type of …?
How important is it for …to (do …)?
How has … changed (in yourcountry) in the last … years?
四)维护立场(Defending your choice)
Is it better to (do …) or(do …)?
笑搭Should people always … oris it a good idea sometimes to (do …)?
Which is more important toyou: … or …?
Which do people in yourcountry prefer: … or …?
五)利用常识(Using your common sense)
Any yes-no question thatinvolves a clearly positive or negative answer
Any question that asks youabout the roles, responsibilities and general qualities of a social group
Any question that asks youabout common knowledge, everyday experience and traditional culture
六)提供方案(Offering solutions)
What can … do to (do …)?
What can be done to (do…)?
What do you think is thebest way for … to (do …)?
Are there other wayspeople can …, apart from …? How?
七)因果关联(Connecting causes with effects)
What effect has … had on…?
How has … affected …?
Are there any negativeeffects of … doing …? What are they?
What do you think causes …to …?
八)对比异同(Comparing similarities and differences)
How does … compare with …?
How do you compare … with…?
Do you think … wasdifferent for your grandparents?
What are similarities anddifferences between … and …?
九)陈述利弊(Illustrating advantages and disadvantages)
What are the advantages anddisadvantages of …?
What are the differentadvantages of … and …?
What do you think theirdisadvantages are?
How do people in yourcountry feel about (a controversial issue)?
从《剑桥雅思》的口语出题风格来看，一般一套口语题的Part3部分会有6道问题，这一点大家可以参阅《剑一》到《剑七》的真题。下面的这套题从place到travel/touri*再到old buildings/historic buildings，提出了一系列问题：
Why do you think peoplelike to travel to different places?
→ 第一类：阐述原因(Giving reasons)
How do you see touri*changing in your country in the future?
→ 第二类：预测未来(Providing speculations)
Why is it important toprotect the countryside?
→ 第一类：阐述原因(Giving reasons)本文
In what ways is thecountryside in danger in your country?
→ 第三类：描述侧面(Describing various aspects)
Why are historic buildingsand monuments important to a city?
→ 第一类：阐述原因(Giving reasons)
Is it better to keep oldbuildings, or build new modern ones?
→ 第四类：维护立场(Defending your choice)
由此可见，任何Part 3的问题都可以归入以上九大类中的某一类。在本系列的后面九讲中，针对每一类问题的特殊性，为大家一一分析破解它们的方法，也希望广大“烤鸭”们能切实利用这些方法来为自己的考场发挥添砖加瓦。
总的来说，雅思口语考试Part 3作为考试中第三部分，也是最困难的一个部分，所以把握好总结的雅思口语考试Part 3答题技巧也就非常重要.

一直是有争议的。有的考官会打断，有的考官会允许（雹租我之前三次考试在Part3都有使用个人例子，考官都没有打断）。
原则上，官方是允许这种方法的，一般part3问三四个问题，每个答半分钟到一分钟就可以了。源源兆如果答得少，时间短，考官会继续问，如果前面裂缺part1part2说的多，也有可能就问两三个，因人而异。part3有些critical?thinking，一般只要听懂问题，就有不少可以说的。所以不用担心答得少。

雅思口语的三部分令广大考生感到困扰，因为Part3题目复杂，要想得并不容易，因此，口语考Part3成为了很多雅思考生们难跨的坎。今天雅思外教*老师就教大怎么解答Part3，让大轻松跨越这个坎。
环球青藤老师为大推荐一个有效的方法——题型分析法，雅思口语Part3有9大常见题型，每个题型都有对应的关键词，同学们只要掌握了关键词就能迅速辨别Part 3对应的题型，然后对号入座，在有限的时间内作出有效的思考，使答案不腔庆会偏离大方向，也避免了考生东拉西扯跑题的尴尬场面。以下将选取5种题型为考生们进行详细的让历讲解。
1. Contrast（对比题）
这种题型考察的是考生能否对两类不同的人物或者事物作出多角度、全方位的分析。这类考题的经典问法为“what do you think about the differences between A and B ?”所以，大多数情况下，只要抓住“difference”这个关键字，也就几乎可以把这类问题归纳在对比类的题型之内了。对比类题型的答法我们称之为对比经典四部曲：
1). introduction（答案的开头句）
2). A的特点
3). B的特点
4). example（举一个具体的例子去解释A和B之间的差异）
或者我们也可以使用另外一种思路：
1). introduction（答案的开头句）
2). A的特点＋example
3). B的特点＋example
4). reason（具体解释一下产生A和B之间差异的原因）
以“攒钱购物”的Part 3考题“what do you think are the differences between shopping in rural areas and shopping in urban areas?”为例，根据关键字的判断，我们坦圆搜很快就可以把该题归纳为对比类的题目，所以所需要思考的就是“城里购物”的特点和“乡下购物”的特点。根据答题的套路，很快就可以组织答案：
Shopping in rural areas and shopping in urban areas are quite different. When shopping in the urban areas we can go to the shopping center or department stores, which means plenty of choices and good quality but higher prices. However, if you shopping in the countryside, you may have fewer choices but you also cost less. This may because of the different rent and different environment of these two places.
2.Analyses(分析题)
该题型重点考察考生描述事物的好处和坏处的能力。需要注意的是，分析一件事物的好坏就像老师评价学生一样，通常从好处开始说起，先寻找闪光点，再调侃一下不足之处就可以了。另外，该题型的难点在于要求考生对好处“advantage”和坏处“disadvantage”作出同义替换。例如，好处的同义词为：merit, goodpoint, strong point, strength, positive side, bright side, edge, highlight
而坏处的同义替换词为：demerit,drawback, shortcoming, bad point, weak point, weakness, negative side, darkside
分析题的答题思路为：
1). Introduction
2). The first advantage, the secondadvantage
3). The first disadvantage, the seconddisadvantage
4). Conclusion
我们以考题“Describe acity you have visited”的Part 3考题“What are theadvantages of living in the city for families with children? And are theredisadvantages?”为例，这道题很明显的出现了“好”和“坏”，所以我们可以从城市生活的好处开始分析，逐渐转移到“坏处”：
Well, when considering about the issueof living in the cities, I would like to start from the bright side. The firsthigh light spring to my mind is the convenience that the city can bring. Forexample, city is a perfect place for shopping, where a lot of shopping centerand clothes chain stores are there. What’s more, people live in the city c*so enjoy a better education. However, the merits apparently don’t overshadowits drawbacks. Speaking off the top of my head, living in the cities may alsobe troubled by the bad traffic, especially in the rush hours. Anothershortcoming also reminds is the noise in cities, which may cause decrease thequality of life. I think these are the two side of the same sword.
3.Options(选择题)
该题型主要考察的是考生能否就给出的选项做出选择并阐释理由。该题型的经典问法为“A or B, whichone do you prefer?”所以，当问题中出现“prefer”, “choose”, “like”之类的关键字，我们可以把这类问题归纳为选择题。在回答选择题的时候，考生可以选择单选，即只选A或者只选B; 也可以选择双选，即认为A和B缺一不可。这类题的答题思路如下：
1). make a selection(选A或者选B)
2). The advantage of A, and thedisadvantage of B
3). Another advantage of A, andanother disadvantage of B
4). Conclusion
来看一道例题，“Please describean intelligent person you know”的Part 3的一道考题为：Do you thinkthe highly intelligent children should go to normal school or special school? 根据上述答题思路，我们可选择双选的思路：
From my perspective of view, thehighly intelligent children should go to normal school, and also get specialtraining from the special school. Studying in normal school can give the childa full range of education. Besides, the highly intelligent children would beconfident in normal school. While the special school also has its own edges thatit can arouse the potential of the highly intelligent children. Therefore, bothof them are indispensable.
4.Solutions(解决方案题)
该题型考察考生能否在特定的情景下给出相应的解决方案的能力。一般经典的问题句型为“Faced to thecurrent situation, can you remember some effective ways to deal with the problem?”解决问题，需要注意的同义替换为“solve”, “cope with”,“handle”之类的，所以当考生听到上述这些敏感词汇的时候，该把这种问题归纳为解决方案题。这种题型的答题思路为：
1). Introduction
2). From the government’s perspective,……
3). From the inpidual’s perspective,……
4). Conclusion
我们以“Describe abeautiful place where you want to have a home”(安之地)的Part 3题为例，“Can yousuggest any ways to restrict the growth of cities?”，根据上述思路，我们可以这样从*和个人两个方面去思考：
Well, based on the current situation,I think there might be some effective method to deal with it. From thegovernment’s perspective, some regulations and rules should be carried out;such as coming up with some politics to attract some rural areas people stay attheir original places and educate the public not rush to the cities blindly. Asfar as the inpiduals are concerned, we should follow the government’sdecision and cooperate with the government. So these are the possible methodsto cope with the issue.
5.Meaning(意义题)
Meaning这个词被很多考生乍一看以为是考察含义的意思，其实不然，该题型考察的是事物的重要性，即描述一件事物的意义。面对需要讲出某件事物的重要性的考题，考生如果从正面出击，往往会觉得无从下手。所以，这里推荐一个比较有效的方法去阐述一件事物的重要性，即反例法，即从反面论证一件事物的重要性。
我们以“Describe aplace you went and learned about another culture”异地文化这题的Part 3问题为例，“How do youthink the importance of culture?”，通过举反例“假如对文化一无所知会怎么样?”，来论证文化的重要性。
The possible answer:
Well, culture really plays asignificant role in our everyday life. Take me as an example, I am a studentwho planned to further study abroad. If I know nothing about the foreignculture, I think it will be difficult for me to survive in the foreignenvironment and I will come across some culture shocks. Therefore, whenconsidering these circumstances, it is necessary to learn about anotherculture.

雅思口语Part 3在大多数同学心目中都是一道难以跨越的鸿沟，很多同学甚至谈Part 3色变，一提到这个部分，立刻就没了信心，甚至慌乱到不知道如何开口。其实，雅思考官无数次提到Part 3才是决定考生命运的一道关卡!作为整个口语考试的后一道防线，Part 3在所有考官心目中的份量重于泰山。今天，上海环球青藤就带考生们来看一下雅思口语part3答题技巧讲解，希望能给考生们带来帮助。
首先步我们要了解Part 3, Part 3到底考的是什么，我们都知道part 3 is a two-way discussion last for 4-5minutes. 在这个环节，考官将会问你更抽象，更泛的话题。当然，这些话题都是和第二部分有联系的，For example, in part 2 you have talked abouta teacher who influenced you, in part 3, you may talk about education, forexample, what makes a good teacher, what kind of qualities do you think a goodteacher should have? 我们可以看出来，从主题这个角度来说，第二部分和第三部分是相关的，而与第二部分相比，Abstract是第三部分一个非常典型的特征，在这个部分你所遇到的和前面两个部分是完全不同的，前两个部分讨论的是真实存在的具体事物，你身边的人，物，事，这些东西你很熟悉，everyone in every country have something totalk about, but part 3 more abstract and general. Part 3的另一个典型特征就是two-way discussion, 这就意味着你不需要一个人在那不停的说，你可以和考官交流一下你的思想。这是第三部分的两个特征，也是第三部分的出题特点，话题更广泛，更抽象。
现在给大家举一个近期考的比较频繁的例子。在第二部分考生遇到的话题是：
Something expensive you want to buy.
Something you own but you seldom use it.
我们可以很清楚的看到这两题都属于objects, 关于这个题目，我们有很多可以说的，You may choose to talk about your camera,your computer… 但是到了第三部分问题会是什么呢?
给大家一个曾经考过的题目：
What givespeople status in your country?
这个题目，大家是否能在次听到就迅速做出反应呢?如果不能，应该怎么办?以下的这几个表达方式是可以帮到大家的。当你没有听明白时，你完全可以这样说，来请求考官重复或者是解释一下题目。
Excuse me,I’m sorry/afraid I don’t quite understand what you mean.
I’m notsure if I understand you correctly.
Would youplease rephrase your question?
当你明白了考官的意思之后，你可以在思考如何回答这个问题时再想一下以下问题：
Why do youthink so?/Why don’t you think in the other way?
Can youexplain it?/Can you give me some more details?
Can yougive me some examples to support your opinion?
考官在第三部分会一次次挑战你的限，考官想看一看你的英语口语水平到底是什么底限，这也是为什么第三部分是区分考生的一个标准。在面对这些对你而言，相对较难的问题时，你无需担心你的答案是否正确，因为是讨论也就不存在一个对的正误，也不需要过分担心考官是否同意你的观点，你要做的就是尽可能表达好你的观点。
我们回到刚才的问题，这个问题是很典型的问你的opinion, in part3 the interviewer always askquestions in following ways:
Reason/Contract /Opinion/Predictfuture/Effect /Solution
就Contract /Opinion/Predict future这几个常考的简单分析一下：

雅思口语Part 3答题技巧

摘自朗阁海外考试研究中心  徐晓青

雅思口语Part 3是口语考试三个部分中最难也是最令人头疼的一部分。Part 3之所以成为广大考生们望而生畏的一部分，其原因在于这部分的问题远比Part 1的生活类问答要复杂许多，同时对考生的瞬间思维能力及逻辑思维能力要求较高。针对目前许多国外院校对雅思口语单项分数的要求较高的现状，导致了许多烤鸭们都力争在口语单项上要达到7分甚至更高。因此，口语考试Part 3成为了很多雅思考生们不得不跨的坎。在这篇文章中，朗阁海外考试研究中心的老师将为大家阐述如何搞定口语Part 3的一些技巧以及如何避免Part 3跑题。

一、Part 3难点归纳

Part 3, 这个让烤鸭们谈之色变的部分，到底难在哪呢？不同的考生对之有不同的感觉和想法。在这里，可以大致归纳为以下几点：1. 很多学生会出现听不懂题目的情况，出现答非所问的状况。有些考生会让考官重复问题，对考官说“pardon”，但是过多的要求重复问题往往遭到考官的反感和厌烦，所以很多考点出现了考官在要求2次以上pardon的情况下直接跳下一题的情况。这样一方面会影响考官的判分，同时也会影响考生的考试心理状态，继而影响后续的发挥。2. 基于Part 3本身问题的特色——“刁钻”，“变态”，很多考生反应不知道说什么，甚至不理解问题本身的意思，造成了过久的停顿或者沉默。加上Part 3没有思考的时间，而面对来势汹汹的复杂问题，考生一下子难以把答案组织地条理清晰，所以即使努力避免不让自己沉默，也只能无奈之下东拉西扯，想到哪里说到哪里。3. 很多考生无法在有限的时间内，做到答案内容与“高难词”“闪光词”的兼顾。所以即使答案顾及了流利度，而又无法兼顾词汇量的要求。

二、Part 3方法论——题型分析法

针对上述问题，朗阁老师为大家推荐一个有效的方法——题型分析法，去有效的帮助考生们在短时间内改善Part 3的答题表现。口语Part 3基本可以分为9大题型，即contrast（对比题），*yses（分析题），options（选择题）, flaws（缺点题）, solutions（解决方案题）, prospect（未来前景题）, opinions（个人观点题）, meaning（意义题）, conditions（当前状况题）。在这9大题型中，每种题型都有对应的关键字，即考生在听到某些关键字的时候，就可以瞬间把这道题归类进9大类中的某一类题型，而每一种题型都有自己对应的答题思路及答题方法。该方法的运用原理在于让考生迅速辨别Part 3对应的题型，然后对号入座，在有限的时间内作出有效的思考，使答案不会偏离大方向，也避免了考生东拉西扯跑题的尴尬场面。同时，每种题型预先准备好的答题句型，有助于考生在词汇表达上赢得考官的认可。以下将选取5种题型为考生们进行详细的讲解。

1. Contrast（对比题）

这种题型考察的是考生能否对两类不同的人物或者事物作出多角度、全方位的分析。这类考题的经典问法为“what do you think about the differences between A and B ?”所以，大多数情况下，只要抓住“difference”这个关键字，也就几乎可以把这类问题归纳在对比类的题型之内了。对比类题型的答法我们称之为对比经典四部曲：

1). introduction（答案的开肆塌头句）

2). A的特点

3). B的特点

4). example（举一个具体的例子去解释A和B之间的差异）

或者我们也可以使用另外一种思路：

1). introduction（答案的开头句）

2). A的逗中特点＋example

3). B的特点＋example

4). reason（具体解释一下产生A和B之间差异的原因）

以“攒钱购物”的Part 3考题“what do you think are the differences between shopping in rural areas and shopping in urban areas?”为例，根据关键字的判断，我们很快就可以把该题归纳为对比类的题目，所以所需要思考的就是“城里购物”的特点和“乡下购物”的特点。根据答题的套路，很快就可以组织山雹山答案：

Shopping in rural areas and shopping in urban areas are quite different. When shopping in the urban areas we can go to the shopping center or department stores, which means plenty of choices and good quality but higher prices. However, if you shopping in the countryside, you may have fewer choices but you also cost less. This may because of the different rent and different environment of these two places.

2. Analyses（分析题）

该题型重点考察考生描述事物的好处和坏处的能力。需要注意的是，分析一件事物的好坏就像老师评价学生一样，通常从好处开始说起，先寻找闪光点，再调侃一下不足之处就可以了。另外，该题型的难点在于要求考生对好处“advantage”和坏处“disadvantage”作出同义替换。例如，好处的同义词为：merit, good point, strong point, strength, positive side, bright side, edge, highlight

而坏处的同义替换词为：demerit, drawback, shortcoming, bad point, weak point, weakness, negative side, dark side

分析题的答题思路为：

1). Introduction

2). The first advantage, the second advantage

3). The first disadvantage, the second disadvantage

4). Conclusion

以考题“Describe a city you have visited”的Part 3考题“What are the advantages of living in the city for families with children? And are there disadvantages?”为例，这道题很明显的出现了“好”和“坏”，所以我们可以从城市生活的好处开始分析，逐渐转移到“坏处”：

Well, when considering about the issue of living in the cities, I would like to start from the bright side. The first high light spring to my mind is the convenience that the city can bring. For example, city is a perfect place for shopping, where a lot of shopping center and clothes chain stores are there. What’s more, people live in the city can also enjoy a better education. However, the merits apparently don’t overshadow its drawbacks. Speaking off the top of my head, living in the cities may also be troubled by the bad traffic, especially in the rush hours. Another shortcoming also reminds is the noise in cities, which may cause decrease the quality of life. I think these are the two side of the same sword.

3. Options（选择题）

该题型主要考察的是考生能否就给出的选项做出选择并阐释理由。该题型的经典问法为“A or B, which one do you prefer?”所以，当问题中出现“prefer”, “choose”, “like”之类的关键字，我们可以把这类问题归纳为选择题。在回答选择题的时候，考生可以选择单选，即只选A或者只选B; 也可以选择双选，即认为A和B缺一不可。这类题的答题思路如下：

1). make a selection（选A或者选B）

2). The advantage of A, and the disadvantage of B

3). Another advantage of A, and another disadvantage of B

4). Conclusion

来看一道例题，“Please describe an intelligent person you know”的Part 3的一道考题为：Do you think the highly intelligent children should go to normal school or special school? 根据上述答题思路，我们可选择双选的思路：

From my perspective of view, the highly intelligent children should go to normal school, and also get special training from the special school. Studying in normal school can give the child a full range of education. Besides, the highly intelligent children would be confident in normal school. While the special school also has its own edges that it can arouse the potential of the highly intelligent children. Therefore, both of them are indispensable.

4. Solutions（解决方案题）

该题型考察考生能否在特定的情景下给出相应的解决方案的能力。一般经典的问题句型为“Faced to the current situation, can you remember some effective ways to deal with the problem?”解决问题，需要注意的同义替换为“solve”, “cope with”, “handle”之类的，所以当考生听到上述这些敏感词汇的时候，该把这种问题归纳为解决方案题。这种题型的答题思路为：

1). Introduction

2). From the government’s perspective, ……

3). From the individual’s perspective, ……

4). Conclusion

我们以“Describe a beautiful place where you want to have a home”（安家之地）的Part 3题为例，“Can you suggest any ways to restrict the growth of cities?”，根据上述思路，我们可以这样从*和个人两个方面去思考：

Well, based on the current situation, I think there might be some effective method to deal with it. From the government’s perspective, some regulations and rules should be carried out; such as coming up with some politics to attract some rural areas people stay at their original places and educate the public not rush to the cities blindly. As far as the individuals are concerned, we should follow the government’s decision and cooperate with the government. So these are the possible methods to cope with the issue.

5. Meaning（意义题）

Meaning这个词被很多考生乍一看以为是考察含义的意思，其实不然，该题型考察的是事物的重要性，即描述一件事物的意义。面对需要讲出某件事物的重要性的考题，考生如果从正面出击，往往会觉得无从下手。所以，这里推荐一个比较有效的方法去阐述一件事物的重要性，即反例法，即从反面论证一件事物的重要性。

我们以“Describe a place you went and learned about another culture”异地文化这题的Part 3问题为例，“How do you think the importance of culture?”，通过举反例“假如对文化一无所知会怎么样？”，来论证文化的重要性。

The possible answer:

Well, culture really plays a significant role in our everyday life. Take me as an example, I am a student who planned to further study abroad. If I know nothing about the foreign culture, I think it will be difficult for me to survive in the foreign environment and I will come across some culture shocks. Therefore, when considering these circumstances, it is necessary to learn about another culture.

本文着重针对如何避免雅思口语Part 3无话可说入手，从Part 3的9种题型中挑选出5种高频题型，逐一分析了答题思路以及应该如何去思考，并结合了每种题型的最新例题进行分析。如何攻克Part 3, 关键在于是否能够迅速对考题进行归类，然后迅速反应出对应的答题思路并进行快速有效地思考。相信这样，考生对于Part 3的回答一定会显的有条不紊，很有逻辑感。相信“题型分析法”一定可以有效地帮助考生们克服在Part 3偏题或者不知所措的困境。除此之外，考生还可以尝试在回答Part 3问题之前，先paraphrase一下考官的问题，反问考官是否问的是这个意思，在确定好题意之后再作答。因为Part 3是一种discussion, 所以反问考官反而体现了考生的交流能力，同时也可以避免考生答题时跑题。