雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思口语范文大城市的生活 雅思考试口语话题汇总及对应范文,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思口语话题向来变化万千,其中生活类是最常考的话题之一,而目前在生活类话题中出现频率最高的一个方面就是关于城市和城市生活的问题。 通过对近期常考话题的密切关注我们发现,无论是第陵握一、第二还是第三部分,都涵盖着关于城市的话题,尤其是第二、三两部分。今天,天道留学小编就为大家详细地补充一些必备又不乏新意的专业表达,使考生们对于“城市”的话题更有话说,更有“新”话说。
关于城市,雅思口语常考查的内容有介绍一个城市(去过或没去过),大城市和小城市的区别,城市和农村的区别,城市生活的优缺点等等。
通过观察我们发现,考生们对于这类话题的表现差强人意,原因在于不知如何表达,甚至不知道说什么。接下来天道小编就详细的来补充一下关于城市的知识。就城市分类而言,题目中常用的词就是big
city 和*all city,而除了这些,metropolis大都市是最常用的表达,也可以用发达 (developed) 或不发达 (less
developed) 来划分城市。在中国,我们还分一线 (first-tier)、二线 (second-tier) 和三线 (third-tier)
城市。除此之外,我们还给城市冠了好听的名字,比如City of Perpetual spring(春城)等。当然,我们也会对城市进行排名,比如Liveable
City(宜居城市), Garden City(花园城市)等。
除了城市尺脊庆的名称,关于城市的一些基本构成也是众多烤鸭发愁的一个区块。
常用的表达有:city
hall(市*),city(城市),municipal(市政的),municipality(市政当局),suburb(郊区),countryside(乡村),administrative
district(行政区),residential area(住宅区),commercial
district(商业区),slums(贫民区);关于城市中的一些基本设施和服务,包括:post office(邮局),public
lavatory(公共厕所),public telephone(公用*),shopping centre(商场),snack bar(小吃店),stock
exchange(股票交易所),traffic light(红绿灯),art gallery(美术馆),botanical
garden(植物园),employment
agency(职业介绍),bank(银行),bookstore(书店),court(法院),highway(公路),motorway(高速公路),hospital(医院),junk
shop(旧货店),library(图书馆),museum(博物馆),newsstand(报摊),port(港口),restaurant(餐馆),skyscraper(摩天大楼),stadium(体育场),station(车站),theatre(电影院戏院)。
除了基本的构成之外,雅思口语最常考的内容还有对大小城市的优缺点做出比较,这里给大家列出几条供参考,大家应根据自己的自身经历做出取舍,野早自由搭配。一些具体的表达方式如形容词或词组考生也应牢记。
Pros of big cities:
Ø Big money at work, first-class education, a large transport network, fancy
restaurants and luxurious townhouses are definitely the charms(魅力)of big
cities.
Ø Life in big cities is endlessly colourful(无尽精彩)as you have a wide range of
entertainment.
Ø This city is steeped in(沉浸在)time-honored(历史悠久的)traditions.
Ø It’s prosperous(繁荣的).
Ø This city is well-known for its architectural heritage(建筑遗产).
Ø The cityscape(城市风景)is gorgeous(华丽的,漂亮极了的)and there are tons of towering
skyscrapers(高耸的摩天大楼).
Ø High-rise buildings(高城建筑)are sprouting up(涌现)all over the city.
Ø This city is like a magnet(磁铁)for tourists.
Cons of big cities:
Ø The air is so *oggy(烟雾重的).
Ø Lots of people there suffer from respiratory diseases(呼吸系统疾病).
Ø The traffic is always bumper-to-bumper(保险杠对保险杠,指非常拥挤)during rush hours.
Ø The cost of living is sky-high(极高的).
Ø The economy is in a slump(消沉,指经济不景气).
Ø I can’t stand the hustle and bustle(拥挤喧闹)there.
Ø Some areas are pretty run-down(破旧的).
Ø It’s densely-populated(人口密集的).
Pros of *all cities:
Ø Live a quiet and peaceful life.
Ø Get away from the hustles and bustles(拥挤喧闹).
Ø Small cities are of sufficient natural resources.
Cons of *all cities:
Ø Tons of *all cities in China are confronted with serious brain
drain(人才流失).
Ø A rising number of chemical factories built in *all countries and
countryside arouse grievous(严重的)water degradation(水质下降).
Ø Average income(收入水平)in *all cities falls far behind that in big
cities.
Ø The general public service(整体社会服务水平)in *all cities is lower than that in
most big cities.
除此之外,关于大城市,肯定有很多同学对其高昂的房价有话要说。其实不光如此,之前在Part
3中就已经有同学碰到过关于中国城市房价的问题了。对于很多年轻人而言,无论是收入水平、城市规模还是社会服务等,first-tier
city(一线城市)都有着巨大吸引力。然而,housing price(房产价格)的疯长,许多原来期望在first-tier
city发展的年轻人不得不转战second-tier city和third-tier city。许多不甘离开梦想之地的人或成为mortgage
slave(房奴),或成为ant tribe(蚁族)。另外,一线城市的高消费水平也迫使许多人成为moonlight
clan(月光族)。想结婚而又无力*房的人只能选择naked wedding(裸婚)。
最后,天道小编将结合上述素材,针对Part 3的一个高频问题作出示范:
Q: Do you prefer to live in a big city or *all city?
A: Personally, *all city seems more preferable. I like living in *all
cities for its slow life pace and quietness. I mean I don't have to suffer the
hustle and bustle. So I’m able to enjoy cosiness. According to my experience
living in a big city for three years, living in big cities is just stressful.
You know, the sky-high housing price and fierce competition propel many
youngsters like me to move out of big cities though there are completed public
services; otherwise we’ll end up with being a mortgage slave and having a naked
wedding.
以上答案就套用了前面讲过的表达方式,但是一定要改编,才能使学来的东西变成自己的。
通过以上的补充素材我们发现,关于城市有很多东西可以说,而不是停留在表面的分析和简单的表达上。希望考生们从现在开始,把上述材料都牢记,再遇到相同问题的时候活用所学,定能使考官印象深刻。
为了帮助广大考拦历生提中衡唯高自己的雅思口语成绩,下面我给大家带来雅思口语话题解析:家乡的变化,来看*培看吧!
雅思口语话题:家乡的变化
Topic: How does your hometown differ?
My name is Paul Walker. I'm from the United States. And my question is: how does your hometown area differ from the rest of the country? I'm from a part of Texas called the hill country. Many people have the conception that Texas is a flat arid dessert area, and this couldn't be farther from the truth. The hill country is characterized by lots of hills, wooded areas, rivers, canyons, and valleys. There's a lot of wildlife there: deer, wildboar, javelinas, turkey. The town I'm from Frederick*urg Texas was originally settled by German immigrants. It was a farming community that grew into a large farming and ranching area. Over the years it has turned into a tourist destination because of the beauty of the area and the desirability of people who want to live and vacation in this part of Texas. There's lots of shopping, *all towns, parks, rivers and lakes for all kinds of outdoor activities and some very historical areas also.
雅思 口语 part1描述家乡
雅思口语中,家乡介绍只是一个开局,考官就是想大概知道一下你住的地方是城市还是乡村,好为下一个环节收集一些资料。下面是雅思口语part1描述家乡,跟我一起来了解下吧:
1. Where do you come from?
Well, I’m from HanDan, an inland city that is in the middle of China. It’s well known for its historical architecture. Also, many travellers like the traditional spicy food, which is a “must-eat” for visitors once they come to town.
我来自邯郸,是个中国中部的内陆城市。邯郸以历史建筑而闻名。而且,很多游客都喜欢邯郸传统的辣食,这是游客们一到邯郸必吃的东西。
2. What tourist attractions are there in your hometown?
Actually, there’re several must-see spots here, like the national museums, international shopping malls and other historical heritages. Well, I’d like to mention a place called Sai Kung, which is a famous fishing village. What’s more, there’re many roadside vendors selling different kinds of trinkets along the sea front.
其实,这有很多必看的景点,比如国家博物馆,国际购物中心和其他历史遗产。我要提一下有个叫西贡的地方,是个有名的渔村。海岸前面有很多路边商贩*各种小玩意儿。
3. What do you think needs to change in your hometown?
Um…traffic! Driving here can be a nightmare. I get stuck in the middle of the bumper-to-bumper traffic every day when I’m on my way to work. It drives me crazy and sometimes I’ve even thought of jumping out of the car and run! Well, fortunately, the newly built subway will be in service this year and I hope it really can help release the pressure on the road.
交通!在这开车简直就是噩梦。每天上班的路上我都被堵在 保险 杆相互碰撞的交通中。太让人抓狂了,有时候我甚至想跳出去跑着算了。幸运的是,新修的地铁明年就投入使用了,希望它能够缓解道路压力。
4. What do you like about your hometown?
I think you’ve probably heard of the vibrant nightlife in Beijing. In fact, I love enjoying my time with my friends here. And I think you should jump in the rush and experience the dynamic charm of this city too.
我想你应该听说过北京丰富的夜生活。其实,我喜欢和朋友们在这里享受时光,我觉得你也应该跳入人潮感受这所城市的充满动力的魅力。
5. For you, what benefits are there to living in a big city?
Well, obviously, living in a large city brings me lots of convenience, well I mean, there’s a well-developed public transport network, like the subway, bus or even taxi. What’s more, I’m a shopaholic, I like shopping in fancy boutiques at shopping arcades and I’m quite sure that *all grocery stores in a village can’t satisfy me.
当然,住在大城市带给我很多便利,这里有发达的公共交通,地铁公交出租齐全。还有,我是个购物狂。我喜欢在购物中心的精品店里购物,可以肯定的是小城镇的杂货店没法满足我。
雅思口语怎么描述家乡
关于hometown家乡类的雅思口语话题的主要针对Location , Scale, What’s special三个点,在准备part1家乡的话题时,我们还可以和part2 地点题describe a tourist attraction一起准备。
雅思口语hometown家乡类话题例文1:
My hometown is Hangzhou, the capital/provincial city and biggest city in Zhejiang province. It’s situated in the lower reaches of Qiantang River, the best position in Yangtz Delta. It has a population of about 5 million, but in recent years, more and more immigrants settle down here. Hangzhou is especially famous/noted for the west lake, which has breath-taking sunrise and sunset.
雅思口语hometown家乡类话题词汇
provincial city
immigrant
settle down
be noted for
breath-taking
1. Developed/developing city /Booming economy /Abundant job opportunities
2. Places for entertainment/amusement
Pubs, cinemas, theaters, clubs of various themes
3. Make friends with people having different culture backgrounds
Enrich the knowledge
Broaden the horizons
1. Living environment
Fresh air
Greenery
Peaceful
Tranquil/tranquility
2. City facilities made for the senior/elderly
Welfare system
Guarantee of retirement life
Advanced medical service
雅思口语hometown家乡类话题例文2:
Compared to the past years, my hometown has become more and more polluted and congested. It has paid too much to gain the fast rapid of economic development. In the future, I’d rather live in the countryside with good environment and fresh air. Besides, I can also plant some organic food for the family.
雅思口语hometown家乡类话题词汇
polluted
congested
fast rapid of economic development
good environment/fresh air
organic food
雅思口语hometown家乡类话题例文3:
大城市还是小城市
I live in Beijing, a typical metropolis with booming economy, a dense population and various places for entertainment. People can choose different life styles here. For instance, the city could be fashionable for the large-scaled shopping malls; it could also be cultural for the ancient buildings and museums.
My hometown is a middle-scaled city with a *all population, developing economy and limited places for entertainment. Life of the local people is quite routine. They work, study and enjoy the leisure time. Thanks to the relatively low living cost and peaceful environment, living here is relaxing and less competitive.
雅思口语怎么介绍家乡
1. 地理位置得表达:
A在B的东方/西方/南方/北方,A is/lies/is located/is situated in/on/to the east/west/south/north of B.
A在B内部的某个部位,A is in the eastern/southern/western/northern part of B.
A在B……角落,A is at/in the south-eastern corner of B.
……
2. 家乡类型的表达方式
An industrial city 工业城市
A coastal city沿海城市
An inland city内陆城市
A tourist city旅游城市
A capital city首都
Metropolis 大都市
3. 家乡交通(需要特别注意,这些范畴,也可能会出现在单独的交通话题中)
基础设施:public transport公共交通; Train火车; plane飞机; bus公交; taxi出租车; subway地铁; ferry渡船; mini-bus面包车。
其他设施:shopping mall购物中心;entertainment places娱乐场所;sport facilities 体育设施;high-rise buildings高楼; skyscraper摩天大厦。
4. 名胜古迹特点表述
Cultural diversity多元 文化
Well-known著名的
Numerous historical sites许多历史遗址
Tourist attractions旅游景点
Pleasant climate宜人的气候
Gorgeous landscape华丽的景观
5. 食物描述
Delicacy 精美的
Snack 小吃
Healthy/nourishing健康的,营养的
Palatable可口的
Toothsome/yummy/tasty/tasteful美味的
除了这些基本特征的描述外,课程中还为大家介绍了一些相关句式表达,考生可以参考视频进行学习积累。而从上述基本特征可以看出来,家乡类话题的描述主要就是上述几个基本点,但是类型、位置,以及特点确实必须要陈述的,一般问题都会涉及。因此,下面为大家介绍的就是雅思口语家乡类话题的相关问题:
Where is your hometown?
Do you like your hometown?
What is famous about your hometown?
What are the biggest changes in your hometown in the past decade?
The environment problem of your hometown?
雅思口语描述家乡的变化
Describe an area of your hometown that has recently changed.
You should say:
what part of your hometown has changed
what changes have been made
what caused this change
an explain how you feel about these changes.
高分 范文 :
Ok, well my hometown has changed quite a bit in the last few years, which I guess is also probably the case for most other cities in China, and as for which particular area of my hometown I’ll talk about, well, coincidentally, I’d say the part which has undergone the most changes would actually be the district where I live, called Binjiang, which is in the southern outskirts of Hangzhou, so this is the area I’m gonna talk about.
And regarding what changes have happened, well I suppose one of the biggest has been the number of high-rise apartment buildings which have gone up in the area, because not that long ago, this part of the city was pretty derelict, and a lot of it was just wasteland, so hardly any people used to live there. But now, you can see high-rise blocks up all over the place, especially along the riverfront, which is where the most high-end ones are, as you can probably imagine.
And as for what caused this change, well, I’m not sure of the exact reason, but my guess would be that there was hardly any space left in the city centre for building new developments, and seeing as there was so much unused land in Binjiang, it must have been an ideal place to put up more flats. I also imagine that the land prices there would have been a lot lower than other parts of the city, although that’s probably not the case anymore!
Anyway, finally then, with regard to how I feel about these changes, well, thinking about it, I would say that, overall, I’m very happy about it all, the reason being that, because of the increase in the number of people now living in the area, a lot of shops and restaurants have opened up there, so it’s actually become a really nice place to live, and I would probably go as far as saying it’s now one of the most up-and-coming parts of the city.
雅思口语话题解析:家乡的变化相关 文章 :
1. 雅思口语|描写事物的变化
2. 雅思口语高分之介绍家乡的思路开展
3. 雅思英语|雅思口语抽象类的话题怎样说才显得具体?
4. 雅思口语Part2&3预测之范文和解题思路:想去地方
5. 雅思英语口语板块拆分:地点类话题如何答题
6. 雅思口语的16篇满分口语考试范文!
7. 盘点雅思英语口语的最新话题
8. 雅思口语答案参考:保护环境的人
9. 雅思口语考官在乎的15个得分点
10. 雅思英语口语Part3常见话题关键词和句型
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