volcanoes 扩展资料

更新：2023年09月23日 14:54 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了volcanoes 扩展资料，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。
volcanoes
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volcanos和volcanoes区别

volcanos和volcanoes区别：没有区别。

volcanos

英 [vɒl'keɪnəʊ] 　　美 [vɑːl'keɪnoʊ]

n. 火山。

名词复数 : volcanoes。

volcanoes

英 [vɒlˈkeɪnəʊz] 美 [vɑlˈkeɪnoʊz]

n.火山。

volcano的复数。

造句：

The chain of volcanoes is known, appropriately enough, as the 'Ring of Fire'.

人们把这链配和乱状火山群很恰当地称作“火环”。

That volcano cast forth lots of lava and ashes.

那火山喷了出大量熔岩和灰烬。

The erupting volcano was an awe-inspiring sight.

火山爆发是使人畏培档惧的景象棚瞎。

volcano复数加s还是es

加es.volcanoes
英 [vlkenz] 美磨做雹 [vɑlkenoz]
n.火山
volcano的复数

Volcanoes 火山-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第67...

新概念英语第二册第67课课文重难点 further notes on the text

1．to set up his camp very close to the volcano,把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。

表示"与……靠近'可用 close to：

he parked the car close to the river.他把车停在河边。

don't sit so close to the fire.别坐得离火那么近。

2．though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs…尽管他设法拍了一些精彩的照片……

manage to do sth. 表示"设法做到某事"、"努力完成某事"，即虽然很费劲，但仍然做到／完成某事。另一短语 try to do sth. 可表示"设法做某事"、"努力做某事"，但并不表示完成／做到的含义：

he tried to open the door but couldn't.他试图打开那门，但打不开。

he managed to open the door.他设法把门打开了。

i finally managed to buy a house.我终于设法*了一座房子。

3．a river of liquid rock,一股岩浆。

river在这里为芦答比喻用法，表示"（……的）巨流"。由于 a river of 这个结构中没有 as, like等明确表示"像"的词，因此，它是一种暗喻。

when she heard the news, a river of tears came down her face.她听到这个消息后，泪如泉涌。

rivers of blood flowed during world war Ⅱ.第二次世界大战期间血流成河。

4．it threatened to surround him completely…（岩浆）眼看就要将他团团围住……

threaten表示"威胁着要"、"恐吓"：

the forest fire threatened to destroy the town.森林大火眼看就要将这个镇子焚毁。

he threatened to leave the team.他扬言要离开这个队。

关于 threaten… with，参见第62课课文详注。

5．to escape just in time, 及时逃离。

in time表示"及时"、"来得及"，just表示"正好"、"差一点"：

i caught the train just in time.我刚好来得及赶上火车。

shall we still be in time for / to see the performance?我们还来得及看演出吗？

6．risked one's life, 冒着生命危险。

关于risk作为启腔名词和动词的用法，参见第44课词汇学习。

7．any man alive, 任何在世的人。

alive 为形容词，可表示"在世的"、"活着的"，通常作表语。它作宾语时必须放在被修饰的词之后：

is your grandfather still alive?你祖父还活着吗？

every man alive has his / her own troubles.每个活着的人都有自己的烦恼。

新概念英语第二册第陪旁慧67课语法知识点 grammar in use

表示"能力"的情态助动词及其他有关的动词： can/ could, be able to与 manage to

（1）在第43课的语法中，我们学习了表示"能力"的 can/could。用将来时的句子中表示"能力"时通常用 will be able to, 在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用was able to而不用could：

i can't remember where i've seen him.我想不起来我在什么地方见过他。

i can sing some songs, but i can't play the piano.我会唱一些歌，但我不会弹钢琴。

he thought he could pass the exam easily, but he failed.他以为他能轻易地通过考试，结果他没通过。

after byrd had ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks, the plane was then able to rise.在伯德命令他的助手们扔掉两个沉重的食物袋之后，飞机才可以上升了。

jane can't swim yet. she'll be able to swim in a few months time.简不会游泳。再过几个月她就会游泳了。

（2）表示"能力"的另一种方式是用 manage to。在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时，它经常代替 be able to。与 be able to相比，它更强调"虽然困难很大，但仍能……"这种含义。

如果把最后这句话改成：he was able to watch it after all（他最终看了那场比赛），那么他就不一定是克服困难才看到比赛，而可能是因为情况有变化等。

新概念英语第二册第67课词汇学习 word study

say与tell

这两个词都有"说"的含义，但在用法上有区别。

1．say

（1）在表示"说"、"讲"时，say后面不跟间接宾语（人）。如果一定要指明，则用to+名词／代词：

'you haven't got much time,'he said (to me).他（对我）说："你的时间不多了。"

（2）表示"道别"、"诵读（祈祷）"、"背诵"等含义时用say而不能用tell：

we'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him.我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。

mary's children say their prayers every night.玛丽的孩子们每天晚上做祷告。

（3）say有"表达（思想、意见等）"含义，tell则没有：

do you have anything to say about the accident?关于这次事故你有什么想说的／想法吗？

（4）say通常用于表达"据说"的意思，tell则不能：

john is said to be very interested in art.据说约翰对美术很感兴趣。

（5）say可以用于固定短语 say a good word for（为……说好话／辩护；推荐）：

don't expect that he'll say a good word for you.别指望他会为你说好话。

2．tell

（1）在表示"说"、"讲"时，tell后面可以跟双宾语：

he told me/ said that he would be retiring.他告诉我／说他快要退休了。

（2）tell经常用于表示"讲（实话、谎话、秘密等）"：

he's telling a lie/the truth.他在撒谎／说实话。

i won't tell you the secret if you can't keep it.如果你不能保守秘密，我就不把这秘密告诉你。

（3）tell可以表示"辨别"、"分辨"，say则不可以：

the snake obviously could not tell the difference between indian music and jazz.那条蛇显然分辨不出印度音乐和爵士乐。

（4）在英国英语中，tell the time为固定短语，表示根据钟表等"说出时间"、"识钟"（美国英语中为 tell time）：

jimmy is only five years old, but he can already tell the time.吉米只有5岁，但他已经识钟了。

另外，say和tell后面跟so时含义不一样：

i told you so!我告诉过你是这样的！（用于情况被证实之后）

新概念英语第二册第67课课后练习答案 key to written exercises

1．关键句型练习答案

c 1 he did not manage to get into town this morning.

2 they did not manage to find the boy who had run away.

3 he did not manage to find a new job.

4 i did not manage to translate the passage into english.

5 they did not manage to swim to the other side of the river.

2．难点练习答案

1 tell 2 said/would say 3 say…tell 4 tell 5 told 6 say

3．多项选择题答案

1d 2a 3d 4d 5d 6d

7 b 8 b 9 a 10 d 11d 12 d

扩展资料

例句：

There are lots of volcanoes.

胡逗　瞎帆有很多火山。

Many of the world's geographic features are caused by volcanoes.

世界上许多的地貌都是由火山造成的。

《volcanoes-earth-shattering news》的英文文章翻...

When Mount Pinatubo suddenly erupted on 9 June 1991, the power of volcanoes past and present again hit the headlines.

当P火山在1991年6月1日突然喷发的时候，火山过去与现在的威力再一次成为头条。

volcanoes are the ultimate earthmoving machinery. A violent eruption can blow the top few kilometres off a mountain, scatter fine ash practically all over the globe and hurl rock fragments into the stratosphere to darken the skies a continent away.

火山是地质运动的终极形式。一个强烈的火山能喷发到山顶上空几千弯做友公里，把可怕的火山灰几乎覆盖整块地表，并且把岩石碎块喷到平流层把整块陆地变得昏天暗地。

But the classic eruptionconeshaped mountain, big bang, mushroom cloud and surges of molten lavais only a tiny part of a global story. Vulcani*, the name given to volcanic processed, really has shaped the world. Eruptions have rifted continents, raised mountain chains, constructed islands and shaped the topography of the earth. The entire ocean floor has a basement of volcanic basalt.

但是典型的喷发如C，B，M，S仅仅是火山的一小部分。火山确实塑造了地球。火山喷发能够分裂陆地，造就山脉，形成岛屿，以及塑造地球表层地形。整个海洋的海底表层就是火山玄武岩的构成的。

Volcanoes have not only made the continents, they are also thought to have made the world’s first stable atmosphere and provided all the water for the oceans, rivers and icecaps. There are now about 600active volcanoes. Every year they add two or three cubic kilometres of rock to the continents. Imagine a similar number of volcanoes *oking away for the last 3500million years. That is enough rock to explain the continental crust.

火山不仅仅造就了陆地，他们也被认为早就了地球上稳定的大气层和为海洋、河流、冰川提供所有的水源。实际上现存约600个活火山，它们每年都会为陆地增加两三立方公里埋槐的岩石。想象一下在过去35亿年中的火山喷发凉，就可以解释为什么胡租有现在的陆地。

What comes out of volcanic craters is mostly gas. More than 90%of this gas is water vapour from the deep earth: enough to explain, over 3500million years, the water in the oceans. The rest of the gas is nitrogen, carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, methane, ammonia and hydrogen. The quantity of these gases, again multiplied over 3500million years, is enough to explain the mass of the world’s atmosphere. We are alive because volcanoes provided the soil, air and water we need.

从火山口喷发出来的大部分是气体，其中90%以上的气体是由地球深层的的水蒸发而来，这也就足以解释35亿年来形成的海洋的水量了。其余的气体主要是氮气、二氧化锑、二氧化硫等。35亿年来的这些气体总量就足以解释现在地球的大气层了。我们现在能够生存是因为火山为我们提供了我们所必须的土地、空气和水源。

Geologists consider the earth as having a molten core, surrounded by a semi-molten mantle and a brittle, outer skin. It helps to think of a soft-boiled egg with a runny yolk, a firm but squishy white and a hard shell. If the shell is even slightly cracked during boiling, the white material bubbles out and sets like a tiny mountain chain over the cracklike an archipelago of volcanic islands such as the Hawaiian islands. But the earth is so much bigger and the mantle below is so much hotter.

地理学家认为地球有一个炙热的由不完全融化的岩石和一个脆弱的表层所组成的内核，它就像一个煮的半熟的鸡蛋，有稳定但粘糊糊的蛋白和坚硬的外壳。一旦外壳在煮的时候哪怕有一点点破裂，蛋白就会喷出来在接口附近形成类似的小山脉，例如夏威夷群岛。但是地球比这个大得多也也热得多。

volcano是什么意思

volcano
英 [vɒl'keɪnəʊ] 美搏轿带 [vɑl'keno]
n. 火山
[ 复数 volcanoes或volcanos ]
词组短语：
active volcano 活火山
dormant volcano 休帆启眠火山；睡火山，休火山
extinct volcano 死火山
英文解释及例句：
N-COUNT A volcano is a mountain from which hot melted rock, gas, steam, and ash from inside the earth sometimes burst. 火山
例：
The volcano erupted last year killing about 600 people.
去年那座火山喷发导致基芦大约六百人丧生。

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